Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accointer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb accointer

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The English translation of the French verb accointer is “to introduce.” The infinitive form of accointer is pronounced “ah-kwan-tay.”

Accointer comes from the Latin word “accognitare,” meaning “to present, introduce.” It entered the French language in the 13th century and has maintained its meaning of introducing or presenting someone or something.

In everyday French, accointer is most often used in the Subjonctif Passé tense to express a past action that is uncertain or hypothetical. It is often used in polite or formal situations, such as introducing someone to a group or presenting a new concept or idea.

Here are three simple examples of accointer in the Subjonctif Passé tense:

  1. J’aurais aimé que tu m’aies accointé à ton ami. (I would have liked for you to have introduced me to your friend.)
  2. Il est important que nous ayons accointé cette méthode à nos clients. (It is important for us to have presented this method to our clients.)
  3. Elle regrette que je ne l’aie pas accointée à la réunion. (She regrets that I did not introduce her at the meeting.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of accointer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie accointé Je doute que j’aie accointé. I doubt that I introduced.
tu aies accointé Il faut que tu aies accointé. You must have introduced.
il ait accointé Il est possible qu’il ait accointé. It’s possible he introduced.
elle ait accointé Elle craint qu’elle ait accointé. She fears she introduced.
on ait accointé On veut qu’on ait accointé. We want it to have been introduced.
nous ayons accointé Espérons que nous ayons accointé. Let’s hope we introduced.
vous ayez accointé Il est important que vous ayez accointé. It’s important that you introduced.
ils aient accointé Ils doutent qu’ils aient accointé. They doubt they introduced.
elles aient accointé Elles préfèrent qu’elles aient accointé. They prefer they introduced.

Other Conjugations for Accointer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb accointer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accointer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accointer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accointer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accointer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accointer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accointer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accointer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accointer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accointer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accointer     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accointer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accointer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accointer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accointer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accointer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb accointer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Accointer – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb accointer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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