Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb américaniser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb américaniser

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The English translation of the French verb américaniser is “to Americanize.” It is pronounced “ah-may-ree-ka-ni-zay.”

Américaniser comes from the noun “Amérique” (America) and the suffix “-iser” which is used to form verbs from nouns or adjectives. It means to make something or someone more American in terms of culture, customs, or language.

In everyday French, américaniser is most often used in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which is a literary or formal tense used to express a past hypothetical action or event.

Three simple examples of its usage in this tense, with the respective English translations, are:

  1. Il faut que nous ayons américanisé notre cuisine pour plaire à nos invités américains. (We had to Americanize our cuisine to please our American guests.)
  2. Je regrette que tu n’aies pas américanisé ta façon de parler pour mieux communiquer avec tes collègues américains. (I regret that you did not Americanize your way of speaking to better communicate with your American colleagues.)
  3. Il est possible que les médias aient trop américanisé notre façon de voir le monde. (It is possible that the media has overly Americanized our way of seeing the world.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of américaniser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie américanisé Je suis désolé que j’aie américanisé. I’m sorry that I Americanized.
tu aies américanisé Il est nécessaire que tu aies américanisé. It’s necessary that you Americanize.
il ait américanisé Il est probable qu’il ait américanisé. It’s likely he Americanized.
elle ait américanisé Elle est heureuse qu’elle ait américanisé. She’s happy she Americanized.
on ait américanisé On exige qu’on ait américanisé. We demand that it’s been Americanized.
nous ayons américanisé Nous espérons que nous ayons américanisé. We hope we Americanized.
vous ayez américanisé Je doute que vous ayez américanisé. I doubt that you Americanized.
ils aient américanisé Ils souhaitent qu’ils aient américanisé. They wish they Americanized.
elles aient américanisé Elles préfèrent qu’elles aient américanisé. They prefer they Americanized.

Other Conjugations for Américaniser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb américaniser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb américaniser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb américaniser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb américaniser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb américaniser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb américaniser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb américaniser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb américaniser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb américaniser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb américaniser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb américaniser     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb américaniser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb américaniser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb américaniser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb américaniser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb américaniser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb américaniser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Américaniser – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb américaniser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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