Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anesthésier

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb anesthésier

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The English translation of the French verb anesthésier is “to anesthetize.” It is pronounced “ah-nehs-tey-zee-eh.”

The word anesthésier comes from the Greek word “anaisthēsia,” meaning “loss of sensation.” In everyday French, it is most commonly used in the Subjonctif Passé tense to express a hypothetical or uncertain action in the past.

Examples:

  1. J’aurais préféré que tu m’aies anesthésié avant l’opération. (I would have preferred that you had anesthetized me before the surgery.)
  2. Il fallait que le dentiste l’eût anesthésié avant de lui arracher la dent. (It was necessary for the dentist to have anesthetized him before pulling out the tooth.)
  3. Nous aurions aimé que le médecin nous eût anesthésiés avant de nous faire subir cette intervention. (We would have liked for the doctor to have anesthetized us before performing this procedure.)

English translations:

  1. I would have preferred for you to have anesthetized me before the surgery.
  2. It was necessary for the dentist to have anesthetized him before pulling out the tooth.
  3. We would have liked for the doctor to have anesthetized us before performing this procedure.

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of anesthésier

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie anesthésié Il est possible que j’aie anesthésié. It’s possible that I anesthetized.
tu aies anesthésié Il faut que tu aies anesthésié. You must have anesthetized.
il ait anesthésié Il n’est pas certain qu’il ait anesthésié. It’s not certain he anesthetized.
elle ait anesthésié Elle doute qu’elle ait anesthésié. She doubts she anesthetized.
on ait anesthésié On veut qu’on ait anesthésié. We want it to have been anesthetized.
nous ayons anesthésié Il est important que nous ayons anesthésié. It’s important that we anesthetized.
vous ayez anesthésié Il est possible que vous ayez anesthésié. It’s possible that you anesthetized.
ils aient anesthésié Ils espèrent qu’ils aient anesthésié. They hope they anesthetized.
elles aient anesthésié Elles craignent qu’elles aient anesthésié. They fear they anesthetized.

Other Conjugations for Anesthésier.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb anesthésier
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anesthésier
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anesthésier
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anesthésier
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anesthésier
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anesthésier
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anesthésier
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anesthésier

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anesthésier

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anesthésier

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anesthésier     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anesthésier

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anesthésier
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anesthésier
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anesthésier

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anesthésier

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anesthésier

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Anesthésier – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb anesthésier. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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