Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autographier

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb autographier

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The English translation of the French verb autographier is “to autograph.” It is pronounced as “oh-toh-grah-fee-ay.”

The language origin of autographier comes from the Greek words “autos,” meaning “self,” and “grapho,” meaning “to write.” It was first used in French in the 17th century to refer to the act of signing one’s own name as a mark of authenticity.

In everyday French, autographier is most often used in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which is used to express a hypothetical or uncertain action that took place in the past.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense, with their English translations:

  1. Je suis content que tu aies autographié mon livre. (I am glad you autographed my book.)
  2. Il avait demandé à ce que l’auteur ait autographié son livre. (He had asked for the author to autograph his book.)
  3. Nous aurions aimé que le chanteur ait autographié nos CDs. (We would have liked for the singer to have autographed our CDs.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of autographier

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie autographié Je ne crois pas que j’aie autographié le livre. I don’t believe I signed the book.
tu aies autographié Je veux que tu aies autographié la photo. I want you to have signed the photo.
il ait autographié Il est important qu’il ait autographié le document. It’s important that he signed the document.
elle ait autographié Elle souhaite qu’elle ait autographié la lettre. She wishes she had signed the letter.
on ait autographié On se demande si on ait autographié le contrat. We wonder if we signed the contract.
nous ayons autographié J’espère que nous ayons autographié les livres. I hope we signed the books.
vous ayez autographié Il faut que vous ayez autographié les documents. You must have signed the documents.
ils aient autographié Ils s’inquiètent que les enfants aient autographié les affiches. They worry that the children signed the posters.
elles aient autographié Elles sont contentes qu’elles aient autographié les t-shirts. They are happy that they signed the t-shirts.

Other Conjugations for Autographier.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb autographier
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autographier
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autographier
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autographier
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autographier
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autographier
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autographier
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autographier

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autographier

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autographier

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autographier     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autographier

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autographier
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autographier
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autographier

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autographier

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autographier

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Autographier – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb autographier. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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