Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bitumer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb bitumer

Get the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) tense conjugation of bitumer. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb bitumer is “to pave” or “to tarmac.” The infinitive form, bitumer, is pronounced “bee-tew-may.”

The language origin of bitumer is from the Latin word bitūmen, which means “asphalt” or “pitch.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which is a past subjunctive tense used for hypothetical or uncertain actions.

Three simple examples of its usage in this tense could be:

  1. Il faut que nous ayons bitumé la route avant la pluie. (It was necessary for us to have paved the road before the rain.)
  2. Je regrette que vous ayez bitumé le chemin du parc. (I regret that you paved the path in the park.)
  3. Ils souhaitaient que le gouvernement ait bitumé les rues du quartier. (They wished that the government had paved the streets in the neighborhood.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of bitumer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie bitumé Je suis content que j’aie bitumé. I am happy that I bitumed.
tu aies bitumé Il faut que tu aies bitumé. You must have bitumed.
il ait bitumé Il est possible qu’il ait bitumé. It’s possible he bitumed.
elle ait bitumé Elle doute qu’elle ait bitumé. She doubts she bitumed.
on ait bitumé On veut qu’on ait bitumé. We want it to have been bitumed.
nous ayons bitumé Nous préférons que nous ayons bitumé. We prefer we bitumed.
vous ayez bitumé Il est important que vous ayez bitumé. It’s important that you bitumed.
ils aient bitumé Ils doutent qu’ils aient bitumé. They doubt they bitumed.
elles aient bitumé Elles craignent qu’elles aient bitumé. They fear they bitumed.

Other Conjugations for Bitumer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb bitumer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bitumer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bitumer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bitumer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bitumer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bitumer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bitumer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bitumer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bitumer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bitumer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bitumer     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bitumer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bitumer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bitumer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bitumer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bitumer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bitumer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

Get a FREE Download Study Sheet of this Conjugation 🔥

Simply right click the image below, click “save image” and get your free reference for the bitumer Subjonctif Passé tense conjugation!

Bitumer – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb bitumer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

Similar Posts

Leave a Reply