Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanfreiner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb chanfreiner

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The English translation of chanfreiner is “to bevel.” It is pronounced “shahn-fray-nay.”

The word chanfreiner is derived from the Old French word “chanfraigne,” which comes from the Latin word “camfractio” meaning “breaking off,” “fracture,” or “beveling.” In everyday French, chanfreiner is most often used in the Subjonctif Passé tense to express a possibility or uncertainty about a past action or event.

Here are three simple examples of how chanfreiner is used in the Subjonctif Passé tense in everyday French:

  1. J’espère que tu aies chanfreiné les bords du bois. (I hope that you beveled the edges of the wood.)
  2. Il faut que nous ayons chanfreiné toutes les pièces avant de les assembler. (We need to have beveled all the pieces before assembling them.)
  3. Je suis content qu’ils aient chanfreiné les coins de la table. (I am glad that they beveled the corners of the table.)

In these examples, the Subjonctif Passé tense is used because the speaker is expressing uncertainty or doubt about whether the action of beveling was actually carried out. It is often used in situations where the speaker is not certain if the action was completed or not.

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of chanfreiner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie chanfreiné Je doute que j’aie chanfreiné. I doubt that I chamfered.
tu aies chanfreiné Il faut que tu aies chanfreiné. You must have chamfered.
il ait chanfreiné Il est possible qu’il ait chanfreiné. It’s possible he chamfered.
elle ait chanfreiné Elle craint qu’elle ait chanfreiné. She fears she chamfered.
on ait chanfreiné On veut qu’on ait chanfreiné. We want it to have been chamfered.
nous ayons chanfreiné Espérons que nous ayons chanfreiné. Let’s hope we chamfered.
vous ayez chanfreiné Il est important que vous ayez chanfreiné. It’s important that you chamfered.
ils aient chanfreiné Ils doutent qu’ils aient chanfreiné. They doubt they chamfered.
elles aient chanfreiné Elles préfèrent qu’elles aient chanfreiné. They prefer they chamfered.

Other Conjugations for Chanfreiner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb chanfreiner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanfreiner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanfreiner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanfreiner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanfreiner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanfreiner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanfreiner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanfreiner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanfreiner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanfreiner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanfreiner     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanfreiner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanfreiner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanfreiner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanfreiner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanfreiner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chanfreiner

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Chanfreiner – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb chanfreiner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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