Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb clapser

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The English translation of the French verb clapser is “to collapse” or “to fold down”. It is pronounced as “klap-seh”.

The word clapser comes from the French word “clapet”, meaning a trapdoor or folding flap. In everyday French, it is most often used in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which is a subjunctive mood used to express a hypothetical or uncertain action in the past.

Three simple examples of using clapser in the Subjonctif Passé tense are:

  1. Il faut que tu aies clapé nos chaises avant le dîner. (It is necessary that you have collapsed our chairs before dinner.)
  2. J’espère qu’elle ait clapé le parapluie avant de rentrer à la maison. (I hope she has collapsed the umbrella before coming back home.)
  3. Il est possible que nous ayons clapé la table pour la ranger. (It is possible that we have collapsed the table to put it away.)

English translations:

  1. You must have collapsed our chairs before dinner.
  2. I hope she has collapsed the umbrella before coming back home.
  3. It is possible that we have collapsed the table to put it away.

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of clapser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je sois clapsé Je doute que je sois clapsé. I doubt that I collapsed.
tu sois clapsé Il faut que tu sois clapsé. You must have collapsed.
il soit clapsé Il est possible qu’il soit clapsé. It’s possible he collapsed.
elle soit clapsée Elle craint qu’elle soit clapsée. She fears she collapsed.
on soit clapsé On veut qu’on soit clapsé. We want it to have been collapsed.
nous soyons clapsés Espérons que nous soyons clapsés. Let’s hope we collapsed.
vous soyez clapsés Il est important que vous soyez clapsés. It’s important that you collapsed.
ils soient clapsés Ils doutent qu’ils soient clapsés. They doubt they collapsed.
elles soient clapsées Elles préfèrent qu’elles soient clapsées. They prefer they collapsed.

Other Conjugations for Clapser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb clapser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapser     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb clapser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Clapser – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb clapser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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