Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coder

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb coder

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The English translation of the French verb coder is “to code.” It is pronounced “koh-der” in its infinitive form.

The word coder comes from the French noun code, which comes from the Latin word codex meaning “book.” In everyday French, coder is most often used in the context of computer programming, referring to the act of writing or creating code for a computer program.

In the Subjonctif Passé tense, coder is used to indicate a hypothetical or uncertain action that took place in the past. Here are three simple examples of its usage:

  1. J’aurais aimé que tu aies codé ce programme. (I wish you had coded this program.)

  2. Il est possible qu’elle ait codé toute la nuit pour terminer ce projet. (It is possible that she coded all night to finish this project.)

  3. Nous aurions préféré que vous n’ayez pas codé cette fonctionnalité de cette façon. (We would have preferred if you had not coded this feature in this way.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of coder

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie codé Je suis content que j’aie codé. I am glad I coded.
tu aies codé Il est possible que tu aies codé. It’s possible you coded.
il ait codé Il est nécessaire qu’il ait codé. It’s necessary he coded.
elle ait codé Elle s’inquiète qu’elle ait codé. She worries she coded.
on ait codé On veut qu’on ait codé. We want it to have been coded.
nous ayons codé Nous sommes contents que nous ayons codé. We are glad we coded.
vous ayez codé Il est important que vous ayez codé. It’s important you coded.
ils aient codé Ils sont curieux qu’ils aient codé. They are curious if they coded.
elles aient codé Elles sont persuadées qu’elles aient codé. They are convinced they coded.

Other Conjugations for Coder.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb coder
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coder
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coder
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coder
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coder
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coder
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coder
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coder

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coder

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coder

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coder     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coder

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coder
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coder
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coder

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coder

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb coder

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Coder – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

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