Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conspuer

Introduction to the verb conspuer

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The English translation of the French verb conspuer is “to heckle” or “to boo.” It is pronounced “kawn-spyuh-ay.”

The word conspuer comes from the Latin word “conspuere,” meaning “to spit on.” In everyday French, it is most often used in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which is a literary tense used to express a wish, a doubt, or a hypothetical situation in the past.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in the Subjonctif Passé tense:

  1. Il aurait fallu que je conspuasse cet artiste médiocre lors de son concert. (I should have heckled this mediocre artist during his concert.)
  2. J’espérais qu’ils n’aient pas conspué mon discours. (I hoped that they didn’t boo my speech.)
  3. Elle regrette que les spectateurs aient conspué le film pendant toute la projection. (She regrets that the audience heckled the film throughout the screening.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of conspuer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie conspué Je doute que j’aie conspué. I doubt that I jeered.
tu aies conspué Il faut que tu aies conspué. You must have jeered.
il ait conspué Il est possible qu’il ait conspué. It’s possible he jeered.
elle ait conspué Elle craint qu’elle ait conspué. She fears she jeered.
on ait conspué On veut qu’on ait conspué. We want it to have been jeered.
nous ayons conspué Espérons que nous ayons conspué. Let’s hope we jeered.
vous ayez conspué Il est important que vous ayez conspué. It’s important that you jeered.
ils aient conspué Ils doutent qu’ils aient conspué. They doubt they jeered.
elles aient conspué Elles préfèrent qu’elles aient conspué. They prefer they jeered.

Other Conjugations for Conspuer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb conspuer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conspuer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conspuer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conspuer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conspuer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conspuer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conspuer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conspuer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conspuer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conspuer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conspuer     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conspuer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conspuer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conspuer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conspuer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conspuer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conspuer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Conspuer – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

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