Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contempler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb contempler

Get the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) tense conjugation of contempler. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb contempler is “to contemplate” or “to gaze at.” It is pronounced as “kohn-tahn-pleh”.

The verb contempler comes from the Latin word “contemplari,” meaning “to gaze attentively.” In everyday French, it is most commonly used in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which is used to express past actions or events that are uncertain or hypothetical.

Three simple examples of the usage of contempler in the Subjonctif Passé tense are:

  1. J’ai douté qu’il ait contemplé le coucher de soleil hier soir. (I doubted that he contemplated the sunset last night.)
  2. Il est possible que nous ayons contemplé les étoiles ensemble la nuit dernière. (It is possible that we contemplated the stars together last night.)
  3. J’aurais préféré que tu aies contemplé ce paysage avec moi au lieu de rester à la maison. (I would have preferred that you had contemplated this landscape with me instead of staying at home.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of contempler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie contemplé Il est possible que j’aie contemplé. It’s possible I contemplated.
tu aies contemplé Tu souhaites que tu aies contemplé. You wish that you contemplated.
il ait contemplé Il voudrait que tu ait contemplé. He would like you to have contemplated.
elle ait contemplé Elle espère qu’elle ait contemplé. She hopes she contemplated.
on ait contemplé On préfère qu’on ait contemplé. We prefer it to have been contemplated.
nous ayons contemplé Nous aimerions que nous ayons contemplé. We would like us to have contemplated.
vous ayez contemplé Il est nécessaire que vous ayez contemplé. It’s necessary that you have contemplated.
ils aient contemplé Ils veulent qu’ils aient contemplé. They want they to have contemplated.
elles aient contemplé Elles souhaitent qu’elles aient contemplé. They wish they have contemplated.

Other Conjugations for Contempler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb contempler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contempler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contempler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contempler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contempler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contempler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contempler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contempler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contempler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contempler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contempler     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contempler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contempler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contempler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contempler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contempler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb contempler

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

Get a FREE Download Study Sheet of this Conjugation 🔥

Simply right click the image below, click “save image” and get your free reference for the contempler Subjonctif Passé tense conjugation!

Contempler – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb contempler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

Similar Posts