Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb damasquiner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb damasquiner

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The English translation of the French verb damasquiner is “to damask” or “to decorate with damask patterns.” The infinitive form is pronounced “dah-mahs-kee-nay.”

The word damasquiner comes from the Arabic word “damas” meaning Damascus, a city in Syria known for its intricate and ornamental metalwork. In French, it is typically used to describe the process of decorating metal objects with intricate patterns or designs, often using gold or silver.

In everyday French, damasquiner is most often used in the Subjonctif Passé tense to express a hypothetical or uncertain action or event that has already happened. This tense is formed by using the present subjunctive of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” followed by the past participle of damasquiner.

Examples:

  1. Il est possible que j’aie damasquiné le plateau en argent hier soir. (It is possible that I damasked the silver tray last night.)
  2. Je doute qu’elle ait damasquiné ses bijoux elle-même. (I doubt she damasked her jewelry herself.)
  3. Il fallait que vous ayez damasquiné ces poignards pour les vendre à bon prix. (You had to have damasked these daggers to sell them at a good price.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of damasquiner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie damasquiné Je doute que j’aie damasquiné. I doubt that I damasquined.
tu aies damasquiné Il faut que tu aies damasquiné. You must have damasquined.
il ait damasquiné Il est possible qu’il ait damasquiné. It’s possible he damasquined.
elle ait damasquiné Elle craint qu’elle ait damasquiné. She fears she damasquined.
on ait damasquiné On veut qu’on ait damasquiné. We want it to have been damasquined.
nous ayons damasquiné Espérons que nous ayons damasquiné. Let’s hope we damasquined.
vous ayez damasquiné Il est important que vous ayez damasquiné. It’s important that you damasquined.
ils aient damasquiné Ils doutent qu’ils aient damasquiné. They doubt they damasquined.
elles aient damasquiné Elles préfèrent qu’elles aient damasquiné. They prefer they damasquined.

Other Conjugations for Damasquiner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb damasquiner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb damasquiner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb damasquiner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb damasquiner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb damasquiner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb damasquiner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb damasquiner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb damasquiner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb damasquiner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb damasquiner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb damasquiner     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb damasquiner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb damasquiner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb damasquiner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb damasquiner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb damasquiner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb damasquiner

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Damasquiner – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

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