Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défourrer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb défourrer

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The English translation of the French verb défourrer is “to remove from its hiding place.” It is pronounced as “day-foor-ray.”

Défourrer is derived from the French word “fourrer,” which means “to stuff” or “to hide.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which is used to express actions that may or may not have happened in the past.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in the Subjonctif Passé tense:

  1. J’aimerais que tu défourres tes clés avant de partir. (I would like you to retrieve your keys before leaving.)
  2. Il est possible qu’il ait défourré les documents en mon absence. (It is possible that he removed the documents while I was away.)
  3. Nous doutons qu’elle ait défourré la lettre dans la boîte aux lettres. (We doubt that she took out the letter from the mailbox.)

In these examples, défourrer is used to express an action that may or may not have taken place in the past, either as a request, a possibility, or a doubt. It is often used in a formal or polite context.

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of défourrer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie défourré Je doute que j’aie défourré toute la pièce. I doubt that I have dug up the whole yard.
tu aies défourré Il est important que tu aies défourré ce champ. It’s important that you have dug up this field.
il ait défourré Je suis content qu’il ait défourré le jardin. I’m glad he dug up the garden.
elle ait défourré Elle craint qu’elle ait défourré le sol accidentellement. She fears she dug up the ground accidentally.
on ait défourré On veut qu’on ait défourré cette zone. We want to have dug up this area.
nous ayons défourré Espérons que nous ayons défourré ces plantes. Let’s hope we dug up these plants.
vous ayez défourré Il est important que vous ayez défourré cette zone. It’s important that you dug up this area.
ils aient défourré Ils doutent qu’ils aient défourré le sol. They doubt they dug up the ground.
elles aient défourré Elles préfèrent qu’elles aient défourré toute la région. They prefer they dug up the whole region.

Other Conjugations for Défourrer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb défourrer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défourrer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défourrer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défourrer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défourrer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défourrer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défourrer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défourrer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défourrer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défourrer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défourrer     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défourrer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défourrer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défourrer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défourrer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défourrer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défourrer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Défourrer – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb défourrer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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