Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délégitimer

Introduction to the verb délégitimer

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The English translation of the French verb délégitimer is “to delegitimize.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “dey-leh-zhee-tee-may.”

Délégitimer comes from the French prefix “dé-” meaning “to remove” and the word “légitime” meaning “legitimate.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Passé tense to express a past action that is uncertain or doubtful.

Examples:

  1. J’espère que mon acte n’ait pas délégitimé notre cause. (I hope my action did not delegitimize our cause.)
  2. Il fallait que nous délégitimions leur revendication pour protéger nos droits. (We had to delegitimize their claim to protect our rights.)
  3. Après avoir été délégitimé par le gouvernement, l’opposition a lancé une campagne de protestation. (After being delegitimized by the government, the opposition launched a protest campaign.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of délégitimer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie délégitimé Je ne crois pas que j’aie délégitimé. I don’t think I delegitimized.
tu aies délégitimé Il est important que tu aies délégitimé. It’s important that you delegitimized.
il ait délégitimé Il est possible qu’il ait délégitimé. It’s possible he delegitimized.
elle ait délégitimé Elle veut que son gendre ait délégitimé. She wants her son-in-law to have delegitimized.
on ait délégitimé On craint que la réforme ait délégitimé le système. We are afraid that the reform has delegitimized the system.
nous ayons délégitimé Il faut que nous ayons délégitimé la corruption. We must have delegitimized corruption.
vous ayez délégitimé Il est essentiel que vous ayez délégitimé le discours raciste. It is essential that you have delegitimized racist discourse.
ils aient délégitimé Ils doutent que leur grève ait délégitimé le gouvernement. They doubt that their strike has delegitimized the government.
elles aient délégitimé Elles sont fières d’avoir délégitimé les préjugés. They are proud to have delegitimized prejudices.

Other Conjugations for Délégitimer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb délégitimer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délégitimer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délégitimer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délégitimer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délégitimer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délégitimer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délégitimer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délégitimer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délégitimer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délégitimer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délégitimer     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délégitimer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délégitimer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délégitimer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délégitimer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délégitimer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb délégitimer

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Délégitimer – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

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