Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démilitariser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb démilitariser

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The English translation of the French verb démilitariser is “to demilitarize.” It is pronounced as “day-mee-lee-ta-ree-zay.”

The word démilitariser comes from the French prefix dé- (meaning “un-“) and the word militariser, which comes from the Latin word militar, meaning “war.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which is used to express an action that would have taken place in the past if certain conditions had been met.

Three simple examples of its usage in this tense are:

  1. J’aurais démilitarisé la région si j’avais eu le pouvoir. (I would have demilitarized the region if I had had the power.)

  2. Il était important que nous démilitarisions la frontière pour éviter un conflit. (It was important that we demilitarize the border to avoid a conflict.)

  3. Je regrette que tu n’aies pas démilitarisé ton pays plus tôt. (I regret that you didn’t demilitarize your country sooner.)

English translations:

  1. I would have demilitarized the region if I had had the power.
  2. It was important that we demilitarize the border to avoid a conflict.
  3. I regret that you didn’t demilitarize your country sooner.

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of démilitariser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie démilitarisé Je ne pense pas que j’aie démilitarisé. I don’t think I demilitarized.
tu aies démilitarisé Il faut que tu aies démilitarisé. You must have demilitarized.
il ait démilitarisé Il est important qu’il ait démilitarisé. It’s important that he demilitarized.
elle ait démilitarisé Elle est convaincue qu’elle ait démilitarisé. She is convinced she demilitarized.
on ait démilitarisé On veut qu’on ait démilitarisé. We want it to have been demilitarized.
nous ayons démilitarisé Il est nécessaire que nous ayons démilitarisé. It’s necessary that we demilitarized.
vous ayez démilitarisé Il est possible que vous ayez démilitarisé. It’s possible you demilitarized.
ils aient démilitarisé Il est peu probable qu’ils aient démilitarisé. It’s unlikely they demilitarized.
elles aient démilitarisé Elles sont heureuses qu’elles aient démilitarisé. They are happy they demilitarized.

Other Conjugations for Démilitariser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb démilitariser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démilitariser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démilitariser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démilitariser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démilitariser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démilitariser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démilitariser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démilitariser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démilitariser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démilitariser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démilitariser     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démilitariser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démilitariser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démilitariser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démilitariser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démilitariser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démilitariser

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Démilitariser – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

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