Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb affouager

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb affouager

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The English translation of the French verb affouager is “to provide or distribute firewood.” It is pronounced “ah-foo-ah-zhay.”

The language origin of affouager comes from the Old French word “affouer,” meaning to grant or lease. In medieval times, this verb was used to refer to the practice of providing firewood to the people living on a lord’s land.

In everyday French, affouager is most often used in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense to express a past action that is hypothetical, uncertain, or contrary to reality.

Examples:

  1. Il est dommage que nous n’ayons pas affouagé plus tôt cette année. (It’s a shame that we didn’t provide firewood earlier this year.)

  2. J’aurais aimé que tu affouages plus de bois pour l’hiver dernier. (I wish you had distributed more firewood for last winter.)

  3. Si j’avais su, j’aurais affouagé davantage de bois pour tenir tout l’hiver. (If I had known, I would have provided more firewood to last the whole winter.)

English translations:

  1. It’s a pity that we didn’t provide firewood earlier this year.

  2. I wish you had distributed more firewood for last winter.

  3. If I had known, I would have provided more firewood to last the whole winter.

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of affouager

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse affouagé J’aurais aimé que je eusse affouagé. I wish I had shared the hunting rights.
tu eusses affouagé J’aurais aimé que tu eusses affouagé. I wish you had shared the hunting rights.
il eût affouagé J’aurais aimé qu’il eût affouagé. I wish he had shared the hunting rights.
elle eût affouagé J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût affouagé. I wish she had shared the hunting rights.
on eût affouagé J’aurais aimé qu’on eût affouagé. I wish one had shared the hunting rights.
nous eussions affouagé J’aurais aimé que nous eussions affouagé. I wish we had shared the hunting rights.
vous eussiez affouagé J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez affouagé. I wish you had shared the hunting rights.
ils eussent affouagé J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent affouagé. I wish they had shared the hunting rights.
elles eussent affouagé J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent affouagé. I wish they had shared the hunting rights.

Other Conjugations for Affouager.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb affouager
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb affouager
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb affouager
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb affouager
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb affouager
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb affouager
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb affouager
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb affouager

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb affouager

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb affouager

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb affouager
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb affouager

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb affouager
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb affouager
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb affouager

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb affouager

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb affouager
    (this article)

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Affouager – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

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