Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

Introduction to the verb anathématiser

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The English translation of the French verb anathématiser is “to anathematize” or “to condemn”. It is pronounced [a-na-te-ma-tee-ze].

The word anathématiser comes from the Greek word “anathema” which means a curse or condemnation. In everyday French, anathématiser is most often used in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense to express a past action or situation that was wished or intended to be condemned.

Examples:

  1. J’avais anathématisé cette idée avant même qu’elle ne soit proposée. (I had already condemned this idea even before it was proposed.)
  2. Il regrettait que son ancien ami l’ait anathématisé publiquement. (He regretted that his former friend had publicly condemned him.)
  3. Nous aurions dû anathématiser cette entreprise dès le début. (We should have condemned this company from the beginning.)

In each of these examples, the speaker expresses regret or disappointment about an action or situation that was intended or wished to be condemned in the past. The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense is used to convey this idea of something that “should have been” or “could have been” condemned in the past.

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of anathématiser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse anathématisé J’aurais voulu que je eusse anathématisé. I wish I had anathematized.
tu eusses anathématisé J’aurais voulu que tu eusses anathématisé. I wish you had anathematized.
il eût anathématisé J’aurais voulu qu’il eût anathématisé. I wish he had anathematized.
elle eût anathématisé J’aurais voulu qu’elle eût anathématisé. I wish she had anathematized.
on eût anathématisé J’aurais voulu qu’on eût anathématisé. I wish one had anathematized.
nous eussions anathématisé J’aurais voulu que nous eussions anathématisé. I wish we had anathematized.
vous eussiez anathématisé J’aurais voulu que vous eussiez anathématisé. I wish you had anathematized.
ils eussent anathématisé J’aurais voulu qu’ils eussent anathématisé. I wish they had anathematized.
elles eussent anathématisé J’aurais voulu qu’elles eussent anathématisé. I wish they had anathematized.

Other Conjugations for Anathématiser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb anathématiser
    (this article)

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Anathématiser – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

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