Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bobiner

Introduction to the verb bobiner

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The English translation of the French verb bobiner is “to wind” or “to spool.” The infinitive form of bobiner is pronounced “bo-bee-nay.”

Bobiner comes from the Old French word “bobine,” which referred to a spool or reel of thread or yarn. It is most often used in everyday French to describe the action of winding or coiling something, such as a cord or wire, onto a spool.

In the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, bobiner is used in a subordinate clause to express an action that occurred before another past action. It is often triggered by a phrase such as “avant que” (before) or “jusqu’à ce que” (until). Here are three simple examples of bobiner in this tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. J’avais bobiné la corde avant qu’il ne s’en aille. (I had wound the rope before he left.)
  2. Il avait bobiné le fil jusqu’à ce que la bobine soit pleine. (He had spooled the thread until the spool was full.)
  3. Nous avions bobiné le câble jusqu’à ce que la machine tombe en panne. (We had wound the cable until the machine broke down.)

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of bobiner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse bobiné J’aurais aimé que je eusse bobiné. I wish I had wound.
tu eusses bobiné J’aurais aimé que tu eusses bobiné. I wish you had wound.
il eût bobiné J’aurais aimé qu’il eût bobiné. I wish he had wound.
elle eût bobiné J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût bobiné. I wish she had wound.
on eût bobiné J’aurais aimé qu’on eût bobiné. I wish one had wound.
nous eussions bobiné J’aurais aimé que nous eussions bobiné. I wish we had wound.
vous eussiez bobiné J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez bobiné. I wish you had wound.
ils eussent bobiné J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent bobiné. I wish they had wound.
elles eussent bobiné J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent bobiné. I wish they had wound.

Other Conjugations for Bobiner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb bobiner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bobiner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bobiner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bobiner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bobiner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bobiner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bobiner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bobiner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bobiner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bobiner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bobiner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bobiner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bobiner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bobiner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bobiner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bobiner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bobiner
    (this article)

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Bobiner – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

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