Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb camoufler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb camoufler

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The English translation of the French verb camoufler is “to camouflage.” It is pronounced “kah-moo-flay” in the infinitive form.

The word “camoufler” comes from the French word “camouflet,” meaning “puff of smoke,” which in turn comes from the Italian word “camuffare,” meaning “to disguise.” In everyday French, “camoufler” is most often used in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past subjunctive tense.

Here are three simple examples of “camoufler” in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense:

  1. J’avais camouflé mes intentions avant que tu arrives. (I had camouflaged my intentions before you arrived.)
  2. Nous avions camouflé nos voix pour ne pas être entendus. (We had camouflaged our voices so we wouldn’t be heard.)
  3. Ils avaient camouflé leur présence jusqu’à ce que la nuit tombe. (They had camouflaged their presence until nightfall.)

In all of these examples, “camoufler” is used to convey the idea of disguising or concealing something. The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense is used to express an action that had already occurred before a certain point in the past.

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of camoufler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse camouflé J’aurais aimé que je eusse camouflé. I wish I had camouflaged.
tu eusses camouflé J’aurais aimé que tu eusses camouflé. I wish you had camouflaged.
il eût camouflé J’aurais aimé qu’il eût camouflé. I wish he had camouflaged.
elle eût camouflé J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût camouflé. I wish she had camouflaged.
on eût camouflé J’aurais aimé qu’on eût camouflé. I wish one had camouflaged.
nous eussions camouflé J’aurais aimé que nous eussions camouflé. I wish we had camouflaged.
vous eussiez camouflé J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez camouflé. I wish you had camouflaged.
ils eussent camouflé J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent camouflé. I wish they had camouflaged.
elles eussent camouflé J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent camouflé. I wish they had camouflaged.

Other Conjugations for Camoufler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb camoufler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb camoufler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb camoufler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb camoufler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb camoufler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb camoufler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb camoufler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb camoufler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb camoufler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb camoufler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb camoufler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb camoufler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb camoufler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb camoufler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb camoufler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb camoufler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb camoufler
    (this article)

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Camoufler – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb camoufler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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