Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaperonner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb déchaperonner

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The English translation of the French verb déchaperonner is “to remove the hood” or “to unhood.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “day-sha-pe-ro-nay.”

Déchaperonner comes from the French words “dé-” (meaning “un-” or “de-“) and “chaperon” (meaning “hood”). It is a regular verb and is most often used in its infinitive form as a command or instruction, rather than in everyday speech.

In the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, déchaperonner is used to express a past action that was completed before another past action. It is formed by combining the auxiliary verb “avoir” in the subjonctif imparfait tense with the past participle of déchaperonner. For example:

  • J’aurais déchaperonné la statue avant que la pluie ne commence. (I would have removed the hood from the statue before the rain started.)
  • Tu aurais déchaperonné les oiseaux avant qu’ils ne s’envolent. (You would have unhooded the birds before they flew away.)
  • Il aurait déchaperonné le criminel avant qu’il ne s’échappe. (He would have unhooded the criminal before he escaped.)

In these examples, déchaperonner is used in its literal sense of removing a physical hood from something or someone. It can also be used figuratively to mean “to reveal” or “to uncover,” as in:

  • Il faut déchaperonner la vérité sur cette affaire. (We must uncover the truth about this case.)

Overall, déchaperonner is a less commonly used verb in everyday French, but it can be found in written or formal speech, especially in more literary contexts.

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of déchaperonner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse déchaperonné J’aurais aimé que je eusse déchaperonné. I wish I had removed the bonnet.
tu eusses déchaperonné J’aurais aimé que tu eusses déchaperonné. I wish you had removed the bonnet.
il eût déchaperonné J’aurais aimé qu’il eût déchaperonné. I wish he had removed the bonnet.
elle eût déchaperonné J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût déchaperonné. I wish she had removed the bonnet.
on eût déchaperonné J’aurais aimé qu’on eût déchaperonné. I wish one had removed the bonnet.
nous eussions déchaperonné J’aurais aimé que nous eussions déchaperonné. I wish we had removed the bonnet.
vous eussiez déchaperonné J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez déchaperonné. I wish you had removed the bonnet.
ils eussent déchaperonné J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent déchaperonné. I wish they had removed the bonnet.
elles eussent déchaperonné J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent déchaperonné. I wish they had removed the bonnet.

Other Conjugations for Déchaperonner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb déchaperonner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaperonner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaperonner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaperonner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaperonner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaperonner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaperonner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaperonner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaperonner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaperonner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaperonner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaperonner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaperonner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaperonner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaperonner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaperonner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaperonner
    (this article)

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Déchaperonner – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

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