Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégommer

Introduction to the verb dégommer

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The English translation of the French verb dégommer is “to blast, to knock down, to dislodge.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “day-go-may.”

Dégommer comes from the word “gomme,” meaning “rubber” or “eraser,” and is derived from the verb “gommer,” which means “to erase.” Over time, the word evolved to take on a more forceful connotation, and is now used colloquially to mean “to remove or eliminate.”

In everyday French, dégommer is most often used in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, which expresses an action that would have taken place before another action in the past. It is often used in a figurative sense, to describe getting rid of or eliminating a problem or obstacle.

Examples:

  1. J’aurais dégommé ce problème si j’avais eu plus de temps. (I would have blasted this problem if I had more time.)

  2. Elle aurait dégommer le président si elle avait gagné les élections. (She would have ousted the president if she had won the elections.)

  3. Nous aurions dégommé toutes les difficultés pour réussir ce projet. (We would have knocked down all the difficulties to make this project a success.)

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of dégommer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse dégommé J’aurais aimé que je eusse dégommé. I wish I had blasted.
tu eusses dégommé J’aurais aimé que tu eusses dégommé. I wish you had blasted.
il eût dégommé J’aurais aimé qu’il eût dégommé. I wish he had blasted.
elle eût dégommé J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût dégommé. I wish she had blasted.
on eût dégommé J’aurais aimé qu’on eût dégommé. I wish one had blasted.
nous eussions dégommé J’aurais aimé que nous eussions dégommé. I wish we had blasted.
vous eussiez dégommé J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez dégommé. I wish you had blasted.
ils eussent dégommé J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent dégommé. I wish they had blasted.
elles eussent dégommé J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent dégommé. I wish they had blasted.

Other Conjugations for Dégommer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dégommer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégommer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégommer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégommer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégommer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégommer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégommer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégommer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégommer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégommer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégommer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégommer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégommer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégommer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégommer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégommer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégommer
    (this article)

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Dégommer – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

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