Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endivisionner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb endivisionner

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The English translation of the French verb endivisionner is “to divide up” or “to split (something) into parts.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “ahn-dee-vi-zee-oh-nay.”

The origin of the word endivisionner can be traced back to the Latin word “dividere,” meaning “to divide.” In everyday French, it is most often used to refer to the process of dividing or splitting something, often in a legal or financial context.

In the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, endivisionner is used to express a hypothetical action that would have occurred in the past. Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense:

  1. Il faut que nous ayons endivisionné l’héritage avant la fin de l’année. (It was necessary that we had divided up the inheritance before the end of the year.)

  2. J’aurais aimé que vous ayez endivisionné les tâches équitablement. (I would have liked for you to have divided up the tasks fairly.)

  3. Nous aurions préféré que vous eussiez endivisionné le gâteau en parts plus petites. (We would have preferred for you to have divided the cake into smaller pieces.)

Overall, the verb endivisionner is used in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense to express a past hypothetical action that would have resulted in a division or splitting up of something.

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of endivisionner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse endivisionné J’aurais aimé que je eusse endivisionné. I wish I had partitioned.
tu eusses endivisionné J’aurais aimé que tu eusses endivisionné. I wish you had partitioned.
il eût endivisionné J’aurais aimé qu’il eût endivisionné. I wish he had partitioned.
elle eût endivisionné J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût endivisionné. I wish she had partitioned.
on eût endivisionné J’aurais aimé qu’on eût endivisionné. I wish one had partitioned.
nous eussions endivisionné J’aurais aimé que nous eussions endivisionné. I wish we had partitioned.
vous eussiez endivisionné J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez endivisionné. I wish you had partitioned.
ils eussent endivisionné J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent endivisionné. I wish they had partitioned.
elles eussent endivisionné J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent endivisionné. I wish they had partitioned.

Other Conjugations for Endivisionner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb endivisionner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endivisionner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endivisionner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endivisionner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endivisionner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endivisionner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endivisionner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endivisionner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endivisionner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endivisionner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endivisionner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endivisionner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endivisionner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endivisionner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endivisionner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endivisionner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endivisionner
    (this article)

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Endivisionner – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

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