Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fédéraliser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb fédéraliser

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The English translation of fédéraliser is “to federalize.” It is pronounced as “fay-deh-rah-lee-zay” in its infinitive form.

Fédéraliser comes from the French word “fédéral,” meaning federal. It is derived from the Latin word “foederare,” which means “to form a league or alliance.” In everyday French, fédéraliser is most often used to describe the process of creating a federal system of government, where power is distributed between a central government and smaller regional governments.

In the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, fédéraliser is used to express an action that was completed in the past and had an impact on a hypothetical situation. For example:

  1. Il a fallu que les états se fédéralisent pour éviter une guerre civile. (It was necessary for the states to federalize to avoid a civil war.)

  2. Si nous avions fédéralisé notre système de santé plus tôt, nous n’aurions pas eu autant de problèmes pendant la pandémie. (If we had federalized our healthcare system earlier, we wouldn’t have had as many problems during the pandemic.)

  3. J’aurais aimé que les provinces se fédéralisent et travaillent ensemble pour résoudre les problèmes environnementaux. (I wish the provinces had federalized and worked together to solve environmental issues.)

  4. It was necessary for the states to federalize to avoid a civil war.

  5. If we had federalized our healthcare system earlier, we wouldn’t have had as many problems during the pandemic.

  6. I wish the provinces had federalized and worked together to solve environmental issues.

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of fédéraliser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse fédéralisé J’aurais aimé que je eusse fédéralisé. I wish I had federalized.
tu eusses fédéralisé J’aurais aimé que tu eusses fédéralisé. I wish you had federalized.
il eût fédéralisé J’aurais aimé qu’il eût fédéralisé. I wish he had federalized.
elle eût fédéralisé J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût fédéralisé. I wish she had federalized.
on eût fédéralisé J’aurais aimé qu’on eût fédéralisé. I wish one had federalized.
nous eussions fédéralisé J’aurais aimé que nous eussions fédéralisé. I wish we had federalized.
vous eussiez fédéralisé J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez fédéralisé. I wish you had federalized.
ils eussent fédéralisé J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent fédéralisé. I wish they had federalized.
elles eussent fédéralisé J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent fédéralisé. I wish they had federalized.

Other Conjugations for Fédéraliser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb fédéraliser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fédéraliser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fédéraliser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fédéraliser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fédéraliser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fédéraliser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fédéraliser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fédéraliser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fédéraliser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fédéraliser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fédéraliser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fédéraliser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fédéraliser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fédéraliser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fédéraliser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fédéraliser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb fédéraliser
    (this article)

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Fédéraliser – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

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