Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb mangeotter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb mangeotter

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The English translation of the French verb mangeotter is “to nibble” or “to peck.” The infinitive form, mangeotter, is pronounced “mahn-zheh-oh-teh.”

The word mangeotter comes from the combination of two French words: “manger” meaning “to eat” and “geotte” meaning “to peck.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, which expresses an action that has already been completed in the past and is hypothetical or uncertain.

Three examples of its usage in this tense are:

  1. J’avais peur qu’il eût mangeotté tout le gâteau avant que je n’arrive. (I was afraid he had nibbled all the cake before I arrived.)

  2. Nous étions sûrs que les oiseaux eussent mangeotté toutes les graines dans le jardin. (We were sure the birds had pecked all the seeds in the garden.)

  3. Il était possible que mon petit frère eût mangeotté tous les bonbons pendant la nuit. (It was possible that my little brother had nibbled all the candies during the night.)

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of mangeotter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse mangeotté J’aurais aimé que je eusse mangeotté. I wish I had nibbled.
tu eusses mangeotté J’aurais aimé que tu eusses mangeotté. I wish you had nibbled.
il eût mangeotté J’aurais aimé qu’il eût mangeotté. I wish he had nibbled.
elle eût mangeotté J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût mangeotté. I wish she had nibbled.
on eût mangeotté J’aurais aimé qu’on eût mangeotté. I wish one had nibbled.
nous eussions mangeotté J’aurais aimé que nous eussions mangeotté. I wish we had nibbled.
vous eussiez mangeotté J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez mangeotté. I wish you had nibbled.
ils eussent mangeotté J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent mangeotté. I wish they had nibbled.
elles eussent mangeotté J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent mangeotté. I wish they had nibbled.

Other Conjugations for Mangeotter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb mangeotter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb mangeotter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb mangeotter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb mangeotter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb mangeotter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb mangeotter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb mangeotter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb mangeotter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb mangeotter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb mangeotter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb mangeotter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb mangeotter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb mangeotter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb mangeotter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb mangeotter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb mangeotter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb mangeotter
    (this article)

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Mangeotter – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

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