Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroncer

Introduction to the verb défroncer

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The English translation of the French verb défroncer is “to smooth out” or “to remove wrinkles”. The infinitive form, défroncer, is pronounced “deh-frohn-say”.

Défroncer comes from the combination of the prefix dé- and the verb froncer, which means “to frown” or “to wrinkle”. It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Présent tense, which is used to express uncertainty or doubt.

Here are three simple examples of défroncer in the Subjonctif Présent tense and their corresponding English translations:

  1. Il faut que je défronce cette chemise avant de la mettre. (I need to smooth out this shirt before wearing it.)
  2. Je voudrais que tu défronces ton front, tu as l’air soucieux. (I would like you to smooth out your forehead, you look worried.)
  3. Il est important que nous défroncions nos différends et que nous trouvions une solution. (It is important that we smooth out our differences and find a solution.)

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of défroncer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je défronce Il faut que je défronce mes sourcils. I must un-frown my eyebrows.
tu défronces Je préfère que tu défronces ta frange. I prefer you smooth your bangs.
il défronce Il est possible qu’il défronce son front. It’s possible he smooths his forehead.
elle défronce Elle veut que je défronce sa chemise. She wants me to iron her shirt.
on défronce Il est important qu’on défronce nos vêtements. It’s important we iron our clothes.
nous défroncions Il est préférable que nous défroncions notre visage. It’s preferable we smooth our face.
vous défronciez Il est nécessaire que vous défronciez vos cheveux. It’s necessary you smooth your hair.
ils défroncent Il est crucial qu’ils défroncent leurs chemises. It’s crucial they iron their shirts.
elles défroncent Il est essentiel qu’elles défroncent leurs jupes. It’s essential they iron their skirts.

Other Conjugations for Défroncer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb défroncer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroncer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroncer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroncer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroncer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroncer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroncer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroncer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroncer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroncer (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroncer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroncer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroncer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroncer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroncer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroncer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défroncer

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Défroncer – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb défroncer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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