Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encorner

Introduction to the verb encorner

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The English translation of the French verb encorner is “to corner” or “to trap.” It is pronounced as “ahn-kor-nay” in its infinitive form.

Language Origin:
Encorner comes from the Old French word “encorner,” which is derived from the Latin “in + cornu,” meaning “in + horn.” This refers to the action of trapping or catching something in a corner or angle. It is most often used in everyday French in the Futur Antérieur tense.

Examples in Futur Antérieur tense:

  1. Quand j’aurai encorné le taureau, je me sentirai fier. (When I will have cornered the bull, I will feel proud.)
  2. Elle aura encorné le cerf avant de le chasser. (She will have trapped the stag before hunting it.)
  3. Une fois que nous aurons encorné le lapin, nous pourrons le relâcher dans la nature. (Once we will have caught the rabbit, we can release it in the wild.)

English Translations:

  1. When I will have cornered the bull, I will feel proud.
  2. She will have trapped the stag before hunting it.
  3. Once we will have caught the rabbit, we can release it in the wild.

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of encorner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai encorné J’aurai encorné le taureau. I will have horned the bull.
tu tu auras encorné Tu auras encorné la vache. You will have horned the cow.
il il aura encorné Il aura encorné le taureau noir. He will have horned the black bull.
elle elle aura encorné Elle aura encorné le taureau blanc. She will have horned the white bull.
on on aura encorné On aura encorné le taureau rouge. One/We will have horned the red bull.
nous nous aurons encorné Nous aurons encorné le taureau brun. We will have horned the brown bull.
vous vous aurez encorné Vous aurez encorné le taureau gris. You will have horned the gray bull.
ils ils auront encorné Ils auront encorné le taureau multicolore. They will have horned the multicolored bull.
elles elles auront encorné Elles auront encorné les taureaux. They will have horned the bulls.

Other Conjugations for Encorner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb encorner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encorner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encorner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encorner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encorner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encorner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encorner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encorner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encorner (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encorner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encorner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encorner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encorner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encorner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encorner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encorner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encorner

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Encorner – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb encorner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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