Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-louer

Introduction to the verb entre-louer

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The English translation of the French verb entre-louer is “to sublet”. The infinitive form is pronounced “ahn-truh-loo-ay”.

The word entre-louer is a compound verb, made up of the verb “louer” (to rent) and the prefix “entre-” (between). Therefore, the literal meaning of entre-louer is “to rent between” or “to sublet”. It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Présent tense to express a desire or a possibility.

Example 1: Je veux que tu entre-loues notre appartement pendant notre absence. (I want you to sublet our apartment while we’re away.)
Example 2: Il est possible que nous entre-louions une partie de notre bureau pour réduire nos coûts. (It is possible that we sublet a part of our office to reduce our costs.)
Example 3: Il faut que vous m’aidiez à trouver quelqu’un à qui entre-louer mon studio. (You must help me find someone to sublet my studio to.)

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of entre-louer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je entre-loue Il faut que je n’entre-loue pas. I must not sublet.
tu entre-loues Je veux que tu entre-loues. I want you to sublet.
il entre-loue Il est possible qu’il entre-loue. It’s possible he sublets.
elle entre-loue Elle aimerait qu’elle entre-loue. She would like to sublet.
on entre-loue Il est important qu’on entre-loue. It’s important we sublet.
nous entre-louions Il est préférable que nous entre-louions. It’s preferable we sublet.
vous entre-louiez Il est nécessaire que vous entre-louiez. It’s necessary you sublet.
ils entre-louent Il est essentiel qu’ils entre-louent. It’s essential they sublet.
elles entre-louent Il est crucial qu’elles entre-louent. It’s crucial they sublet.

Other Conjugations for Entre-Louer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb entre-louer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-louer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-louer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-louer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-louer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-louer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-louer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-louer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-louer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-louer (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-louer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-louer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-louer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-louer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-louer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-louer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb entre-louer

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Entre-Louer – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

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