Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escalader

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb escalader

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The English translation of the French verb escalader is “to climb” or “to scale.” The infinitive form, escalader, is pronounced as “es-ka-la-dey.”

Escalader comes from the Old French word escalade, which is derived from the Latin word scalae, meaning “ladder” or “staircase.” In everyday French, escalader is most often used in the subjonctif présent tense to express a wish or a possibility.

Here are three examples of escalader in the subjonctif présent tense:

  1. Il faut que j’escalade cette montagne. (I need to climb this mountain.)
  2. Je souhaite que tu escalades cette falaise avec moi. (I hope that you climb this cliff with me.)
  3. Nous voulons que vous escaladiez ce mur. (We want you to scale this wall.)

In these examples, the subjonctif présent tense is used to express a desire, a hope, or a demand for someone to climb or scale an object. The verb escalader is conjugated as follows in the subjonctif présent tense:

  • Je escalade
  • Tu escalades
  • Il/elle/on escalade
  • Nous escaladions
  • Vous escaladiez
  • Ils/elles escaladent

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of escalader

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je escalade Il faut que je escalade la montagne. I must climb the mountain.
tu escalades Je préfère que tu escalades avec moi. I prefer you climb with me.
il escalade Il est possible qu’il escalade le mur. It’s possible he climbs the wall.
elle escalade Elle veut que j’elle escalade avec elle. She wants her to climb with her.
on escalade Il est important qu’on escalade le rocher. It’s important we climb the rock.
nous escaladions Il est préférable que nous escaladions ensemble. It’s preferable we climb together.
vous escaladiez Il est nécessaire que vous escaladiez en toute sécurité. It’s necessary you climb safely.
ils escaladent Il est essentiel qu’ils escaladent les montagnes. It’s essential they climb mountains.
elles escaladent Il est crucial qu’elles escaladent les parois. It’s crucial they climb walls.

Other Conjugations for Escalader.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb escalader
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escalader
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escalader
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escalader
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escalader
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escalader
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escalader
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escalader

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escalader

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escalader (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escalader
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escalader

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escalader
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escalader
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escalader

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escalader

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb escalader

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Escalader – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb escalader. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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