Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exonder

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb exonder

Get the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) tense conjugation of exonder. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb exonder is “to exonerate.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “eks-on-deh.”

The word exonder comes from the Latin word “exonerare,” which means “to relieve of a burden.” In everyday French, exonder is most often used in the Subjonctif Présent tense, which is used to express a wish, desire, or possibility.

Three simple examples of its usage in this tense, along with their English translations, are:

  1. J’aimerais que tu exondes ton ami de toute responsabilité. (I would like for you to exonerate your friend from all responsibility.)
  2. Il est essentiel que nous exondions notre équipe de toute culpabilité. (It is essential that we exonerate our team from any guilt.)
  3. Je doute que le juge exonde l’accusé de tous les chefs d’accusation. (I doubt that the judge will exonerate the accused of all charges.)

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of exonder

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je exonde Il faut que j’exonde la situation. I must handle the situation.
tu exondes Je préfère que tu exondes cela. I prefer you handle that.
il exonde Il est possible qu’il exonde. It’s possible he handles.
elle exonde Elle veut que j’exonde cela. She wants me to handle that.
on exonde Il est important qu’on exonde. It’s important we handle.
nous exondions Il est préférable que nous exondions. It’s preferable we handle.
vous exondiez Il est nécessaire que vous exondiez. It’s necessary you handle.
ils exondent Il est essentiel qu’ils exondent. It’s essential they handle.
elles exondent Il est crucial qu’elles exondent. It’s crucial they handle.

Other Conjugations for Exonder.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb exonder
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exonder
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exonder
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exonder
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exonder
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exonder
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exonder
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exonder

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exonder

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exonder (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exonder
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exonder

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exonder
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exonder
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exonder

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exonder

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb exonder

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

Get a FREE Download Study Sheet of this Conjugation 🔥

Simply right click the image below, click “save image” and get your free reference for the exonder Subjonctif Présent tense conjugation!

Exonder – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb exonder. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

Similar Posts