Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb galérer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb galérer

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The English translation of the French verb galérer is to struggle or to have a hard time. It is pronounced as [ga-leh-reh] in the infinitive form.

The word galérer comes from the Old French term galier, which means to row. It originally referred to the hard work of rowing a boat, but over time, it evolved to mean any kind of difficult or laborious task. In modern French, it is often used in everyday language to describe a difficult situation or experience.

In the Subjonctif Présent tense, galérer is used to express uncertainty or doubt. It is often paired with words like “peut-être” (maybe) or “il se peut que” (it is possible that). Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense:

  1. Il se peut que je galère pour trouver un emploi. (Maybe I will struggle to find a job.)

  2. Nous cherchons un endroit où vivre, mais il est possible que nous galérions pour en trouver un qui nous convienne. (We are looking for a place to live, but it is possible that we will have a hard time finding one that suits us.)

  3. Peut-être que tu galères à cause de ton manque d’expérience. (Maybe you are struggling because of your lack of experience.)

In all of these examples, galérer is used to express uncertainty about a future event or situation. It emphasizes the difficulty and challenges that may be faced.

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of galérer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je galère Il est important que je galère. It’s important that I struggle.
tu galères Je préfère que tu galères. I prefer you struggle.
il galère Il est possible qu’il galère. It’s possible he struggles.
elle galère Elle veut que j’elle galère. She wants her to struggle.
on galère Il est nécessaire qu’on galère. It’s necessary we struggle.
nous galérions Il est préférable que nous galérions. It’s preferable we struggle.
vous galériez Il est important que vous galériez. It’s important you struggle.
ils galèrent Il est essentiel qu’ils galèrent. It’s essential they struggle.
elles galèrent Il est crucial qu’elles galèrent. It’s crucial they struggle.

Other Conjugations for Galérer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb galérer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb galérer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb galérer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb galérer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb galérer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb galérer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb galérer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb galérer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb galérer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb galérer (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb galérer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb galérer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb galérer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb galérer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb galérer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb galérer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb galérer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Galérer – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb galérer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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