Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hydrofuger

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb hydrofuger

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The English translation of the French verb hydrofuger is “to waterproof.” It is pronounced “ee-dro-few-zhay” in its infinitive form.

The word “hydrofuger” is a combination of the prefix “hydro” meaning water, and the verb “fuger” meaning to repel or drive away. It is used in everyday French to describe the action of making something water-repellent, typically by applying a coating or sealant.

In the Subjonctif Présent tense, hydrofuger is used to express a desire, wish or possibility. Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense:

1) Il faut que je hydrofuge le toit avant l’hiver. (It’s necessary for me to waterproof the roof before winter.)
2) J’aimerais que tu hydrofuges les murs de la cave. (I would like for you to waterproof the walls of the cellar.)
3) Il est possible que nous hydrofugions les fenêtres pour éviter les infiltrations d’eau. (It is possible that we waterproof the windows to prevent water infiltration.)

In these examples, the Subjonctif Présent tense is used to express a desire or possibility, rather than a statement of fact. The use of “que” after the verb in the first two examples and “il est possible que” in the third example indicates that the action of waterproofing is uncertain or desired.

English translations:

1) It’s necessary for me to waterproof the roof before winter.
2) I would like for you to waterproof the walls of the cellar.
3) It is possible that we waterproof the windows to prevent water infiltration.

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of hydrofuger

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je hydrofuge Il faut que je hydrofuge. I must hydrofuge.
tu hydrofuges Je préfère que tu hydrofuges. I prefer you hydrofuge.
il hydrofuge Il est possible qu’il hydrofuge. It’s possible he hydrofuges.
elle hydrofuge Elle veut qu’elle hydrofuge. She wants her to hydrofuge.
on hydrofuge Il est important qu’on hydrofuge. It’s important we hydrofuge.
nous hydrofugions Il est préférable que nous hydrofugions. It’s preferable we hydrofuge.
vous hydrofugiez Il est nécessaire que vous hydrofugiez. It’s necessary you hydrofuge.
ils hydrofugent Il est essentiel qu’ils hydrofugent. It’s essential they hydrofuge.
elles hydrofugent Il est crucial qu’elles hydrofugent. It’s crucial they hydrofuge.

Other Conjugations for Hydrofuger.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb hydrofuger
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hydrofuger
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hydrofuger
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hydrofuger
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hydrofuger
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hydrofuger
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hydrofuger
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hydrofuger

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hydrofuger

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hydrofuger (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hydrofuger
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hydrofuger

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hydrofuger
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hydrofuger
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hydrofuger

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hydrofuger

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb hydrofuger

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Hydrofuger – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb hydrofuger. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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