Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lobotomiser

Introduction to the verb lobotomiser

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The English translation of the French verb lobotomiser is “to lobotomize.” The infinitive form, lobotomiser, is pronounced “loh-boh-toh-mee-zay.”

The word lobotomiser comes from the Greek words lobos, meaning “lobe,” and tomein, meaning “to cut.” It was first used in the medical field in the 1930s to refer to the surgical procedure of lobotomy, which involved severing connections in the brain’s prefrontal cortex. In everyday French, the verb lobotomiser is used to mean “to disable,” “to make someone lose their mind,” or “to deprive someone of their critical thinking abilities.”

In the Subjonctif Présent tense, lobotomiser is used in situations where there is doubt, uncertainty, or desire. Here are three examples of its usage:

  1. Je doute que la lobotomie puisse guérir ses hallucinations. (I doubt that lobotomy can cure his hallucinations.)

  2. Il est essentiel que nous n’utilisions pas la lobotomie comme solution rapide. (It is essential that we do not use lobotomy as a quick fix solution.)

  3. J’aimerais que le traitement ne comprenne pas de lobotomie. (I would like the treatment to not include lobotomy.)

In all of these examples, the verb lobotomiser is used in the Subjonctif Présent tense to express uncertainty, doubt, or desire regarding the action of lobotomy. Its usage in this tense highlights the controversial and sometimes unethical nature of this medical procedure.

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of lobotomiser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je lobotomise Je pense qu’il faut que je lobotomise. I think I need to lobotomize.
tu lobotomises Il vaut mieux que tu lobotomises. It’s better if you lobotomize.
il lobotomise Il est possible qu’il lobotomise. It’s possible he lobotomizes.
elle lobotomise Elle a peur qu’elle lobotomise. She’s afraid she’ll lobotomize.
on lobotomise On ne veut pas qu’on lobotomise. We don’t want to lobotomize.
nous lobotomisions Nous voulons que nous lobotomisions. We want to lobotomize.
vous lobotomisiez Vous préférez que vous lobotomisiez. You prefer to lobotomize.
ils lobotomisent Il est important qu’ils lobotomisent. It’s important they lobotomize.
elles lobotomisent Il est nécessaire qu’elles lobotomisent. It’s necessary they lobotomize.

Other Conjugations for Lobotomiser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb lobotomiser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lobotomiser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lobotomiser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lobotomiser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lobotomiser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lobotomiser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lobotomiser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lobotomiser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lobotomiser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lobotomiser (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lobotomiser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lobotomiser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lobotomiser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lobotomiser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lobotomiser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lobotomiser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lobotomiser

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Lobotomiser – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

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