Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb moufter

Introduction to the verb moufter

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The English translation of the French verb moufter is “to grumble” or “to mumble.” It is pronounced as “mooft-ay.”

The word “moufter” is derived from the Old French word “moufter” which means “to grumble” or “to murmur.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Présent tense, which is used to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion. It is also commonly used in spoken French, especially in informal contexts.

Examples of usage in the Subjonctif Présent tense include:

  1. Il veut que je ne moufte pas. (He wants me to not grumble.)
  2. J’aimerais qu’elle ne moufte pas autant. (I wish she wouldn’t grumble so much.)
  3. Il est nécessaire que vous ne mouftiez pas pendant la réunion. (It is necessary for you to not grumble during the meeting.)

In each of these examples, the verb “moufter” is used to express the speaker’s desire or demand that someone does not grumble or complain. In the Subjonctif Présent tense, it is often used in conjunction with the conjunction “que” and followed by a negative expression.

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of moufter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je moufte Il faut que je ne moufte pas. I must not mutter.
tu mouftes Je préfère que tu ne mouftes pas. I prefer you don’t mutter.
il moufte Il est possible qu’il moufte. It’s possible he mutters.
elle moufte Elle veut qu’elle ne moufte pas. She wants her not to mutter.
on moufte Il est important qu’on ne moufte pas. It’s important we don’t mutter.
nous mouftions Il est préférable que nous ne mouftions pas. It’s preferable we don’t mutter.
vous mouftiez Il est nécessaire que vous ne mouftiez pas. It’s necessary you don’t mutter.
ils mouftent Il est essentiel qu’ils ne mouftent pas. It’s essential they don’t mutter.
elles mouftent Il est crucial qu’elles ne mouftent pas. It’s crucial they don’t mutter.

Other Conjugations for Moufter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb moufter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb moufter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb moufter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb moufter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb moufter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb moufter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb moufter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb moufter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb moufter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb moufter (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb moufter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb moufter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb moufter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb moufter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb moufter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb moufter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb moufter

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Moufter – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

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