Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gerber

Introduction to the verb gerber

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The English translation of the French verb gerber is “to throw up” or “to vomit.” It is pronounced as “zher-bay”.

The verb gerber comes from the Old French word “gerbier,” meaning “to throw violently.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is used to talk about future actions that will be completed before another future action.

Three simple examples of gerber in the Futur Antérieur tense are:

  1. Quand j’aurai mangé trop de bonbons, je vais gerber. (When I will have eaten too many candies, I will throw up.)
  2. Elle aura trop bu ce soir, elle va sûrement gerber demain matin. (She will have had too much to drink tonight, she will probably throw up tomorrow morning.)
  3. Si tu manges ce gâteau périmé, tu vas sûrement gerber. (If you eat this expired cake, you will probably throw up.)

English translations:

  1. When I will have eaten too many candies, I will throw up.
  2. She will have had too much to drink tonight, she will probably throw up tomorrow morning.
  3. If you eat this expired cake, you will probably throw up.

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of gerber

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai gerbé J’aurai gerbé toutes les mauvaises herbes du jardin. I will have raked all the weeds in the garden.
tu tu auras gerbé Tu auras gerbé les déchets dans la poubelle. You will have thrown up the trash in the trash can.
il il aura gerbé Il aura gerbé après avoir trop bu. He will have thrown up after drinking too much.
elle elle aura gerbé Elle aura gerbé à cause de l’odeur. She will have vomited because of the smell.
on on aura gerbé On aura gerbé en voyant cette scène dégoûtante. One/We will have vomited upon seeing this disgusting scene.
nous nous aurons gerbé Nous aurons gerbé sur le bord de la route. We will have thrown up on the side of the road.
vous vous aurez gerbé Vous aurez gerbé dans les toilettes. You will have vomited in the toilet.
ils ils auront gerbé Ils auront gerbé après avoir mangé trop de bonbons. They will have thrown up after eating too much candy.
elles elles auront gerbé Elles auront gerbé pendant le trajet en avion. They will have vomited during the plane ride.

Other Conjugations for Gerber.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb gerber
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gerber
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gerber
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gerber
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gerber
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gerber
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gerber
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gerber

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gerber (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gerber

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gerber
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gerber

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gerber
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gerber
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gerber

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gerber

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gerber

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Gerber – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb gerber. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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