Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb opacifier

Introduction to the verb opacifier

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The English translation of the French verb opacifier is “to make opaque” or “to turn opaque.” It is pronounced as oh-pah-see-fee-ay.

The word opacifier comes from the Latin word “opacus,” meaning “opaque,” combined with the suffix “-fier” (from the Latin “-ficare”) meaning “to make.”

In everyday French, opacifier is most often used in the Subjonctif Présent tense to express a hypothetical or uncertain action. This tense is formed by using the present tense stem of the verb and adding specific endings depending on the subject.

Here are three simple examples of opacifier used in the Subjonctif Présent tense:

  1. Il faut que tu opacifies la vitre pour protéger la chambre de la lumière. (You need to make the window opaque to protect the bedroom from the light.)

  2. Nous préférons que le verre opacifie légèrement, pour que nos voisins ne puissent pas nous voir. (We prefer the glass to become slightly opaque, so that our neighbors can’t see us.)

  3. J’aimerais que la peinture opacifie bien le mur afin que les imperfections ne soient pas visibles. (I would like the paint to make the wall opaque so that the imperfections are not visible.)

English translations:

  1. It is necessary that you make the window opaque to protect the bedroom from the light.

  2. We prefer the glass to become slightly opaque, so that our neighbors can’t see us.

  3. I would like the paint to make the wall opaque so that the imperfections are not visible.

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of opacifier

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je opacifie Il faut que je opacifie mes fenêtres. I must make my windows opaque.
tu opacifies Il est important que tu opacifies ta salle de bain. It’s important you make your bathroom opaque.
il opacifie Il veut que j’il opacifie son bureau. He wants his office to be opaque.
elle opacifie Elle préfère qu’elle opacifie la chambre. She prefers to make the bedroom opaque.
on opacifie Il faut qu’on opacifie notre porte. We must make our door opaque.
nous opacifiions Il est préférable que nous opacifiions la cuisine. It’s preferable we make the kitchen opaque.
vous opacifiiez Il est nécessaire que vous opacifiiez votre voiture. It’s necessary you make your car opaque.
ils opacifient Il est essentiel qu’ils opacifient leurs fenêtres. It’s essential they make their windows opaque.
elles opacifient Il est crucial qu’elles opacifient leurs portes. It’s crucial they make their doors opaque.

Other Conjugations for Opacifier.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb opacifier
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb opacifier
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb opacifier
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb opacifier
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb opacifier
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb opacifier
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb opacifier
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb opacifier

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb opacifier

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb opacifier (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb opacifier
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb opacifier

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb opacifier
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb opacifier
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb opacifier

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb opacifier

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb opacifier

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Opacifier – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

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