Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb raccoutrer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb raccoutrer

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The English translation of the French verb raccoutrer is “to patch up” or “to mend.” It is pronounced as “rah-koo-treh,” with the stress on the second syllable.

Raccoutrer comes from the Old French word “recoutrer,” which means “to sew up” or “to repair.” It is derived from the Latin word “recoctus,” meaning “to cook again.” In everyday French, raccoutrer is often used in the Subjonctif Présent tense to express a hypothetical or uncertain action.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in the Subjonctif Présent tense with their English translations:

  1. Je doute qu’il raccoutre son amitié avec elle. (I doubt he will patch up his friendship with her.)
  2. Il faut que nous raccoutrions cette vieille veste. (We need to mend this old jacket.)
  3. Il est possible que le tailleur raccoutre le trou dans votre chemise. (It is possible that the tailor will mend the hole in your shirt.)

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of raccoutrer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je raccoutrerais Je doute que je me raccoutrerai. I doubt I will patch myself up.
tu raccoutrerais Je n’ai pas confiance que tu te raccoutreras. I don’t trust you will patch yourself up.
il raccoutrerait Il est important qu’il se raccoutrerait. It’s important he patches himself up.
elle raccoutrerait Il est probable qu’elle se raccoutrerait. It’s likely she patches herself up.
on raccoutrerait Il est nécessaire qu’on se raccoutrerait. It’s necessary we patch ourselves up.
nous raccoutrerions Il est préférable que nous nous raccoutrerions. It’s preferable we patch ourselves up.
vous raccoutreriez Il est nécessaire que vous vous raccoutreriez. It’s necessary you patch yourselves up.
ils raccoutreraient Il est crucial qu’ils se raccoutreraient. It’s crucial they patch themselves up.
elles raccoutreraient Il est essentiel qu’elles se raccoutreraient. It’s essential they patch themselves up.

Other Conjugations for Raccoutrer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb raccoutrer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb raccoutrer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb raccoutrer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb raccoutrer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb raccoutrer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb raccoutrer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb raccoutrer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb raccoutrer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb raccoutrer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb raccoutrer (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb raccoutrer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb raccoutrer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb raccoutrer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb raccoutrer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb raccoutrer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb raccoutrer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb raccoutrer

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Raccoutrer – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb raccoutrer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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