Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb recapitaliser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb recapitaliser

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The English translation of the French verb “recapitaliser” is “to recapitalize.” It is pronounced as “ruh-kah-pee-tah-lee-zay.”

The word “recapitaliser” comes from the combination of the prefix “re-” meaning “again” and the noun “capital” meaning “capital.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Présent tense, which is used to express a subjective opinion or a hypothetical situation.

Some common examples of how “recapitaliser” is used in the Subjonctif Présent tense are:

  1. Il faut que nous recapitalisions cette entreprise en difficulté. (We must recapitalize this struggling company.)
  2. Je souhaite que tu recapitalises ton compte bancaire avant de partir en vacances. (I hope you recapitalize your bank account before going on vacation.)
  3. Il est important que l’Etat recapitalise les entreprises touchées par la crise économique. (It is important that the government recapitalize the companies affected by the economic crisis.)

In these examples, the verb “recapitaliser” is conjugated in the Subjonctif Présent tense to express a desired or necessary action. The English translations also use the verb “to recapitalize” in the present tense to convey the same meaning.

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of recapitaliser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je recapitalise Je préfère que je recapitalise. I prefer I recapitalize.
tu recapitalises Je doute que tu recapitalises. I doubt you recapitalize.
il recapitalise Il est important qu’il recapitalise. It’s important he recapitalizes.
elle recapitalise Elle veut que j’elle recapitalise. She wants her to recapitalize.
on recapitalise Il est nécessaire qu’on recapitalise. It’s necessary we recapitalize.
nous recapitalisions Il est crucial que nous recapitalisions. It’s crucial we recapitalize.
vous recapitalisiez Il est possible que vous recapitalisiez. It’s possible you recapitalize.
ils recapitalisent Il est essentiel qu’ils recapitalisent. It’s essential they recapitalize.
elles recapitalisent Il est préférable qu’elles recapitalisent. It’s preferable they recapitalize.

Other Conjugations for Recapitaliser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb recapitaliser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb recapitaliser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb recapitaliser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb recapitaliser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb recapitaliser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb recapitaliser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb recapitaliser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb recapitaliser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb recapitaliser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb recapitaliser (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb recapitaliser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb recapitaliser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb recapitaliser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb recapitaliser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb recapitaliser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb recapitaliser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb recapitaliser

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Recapitaliser – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb recapitaliser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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