Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb araser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb araser

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The English translation of the French verb araser is “to erase” or “to smooth out.” It is pronounced “ah-rah-zay” in the infinitive form.

Araser is derived from the Latin word “rasus” meaning “to scrape” or “to shave.” It entered the French language in the 13th century and has been used in various contexts related to removing or smoothing something out.

In everyday French, araser is most commonly used in the Conditionnel Passé tense, which is the past conditional tense. This tense is used to express a hypothetical action that would have happened in the past if certain conditions were met.

Three examples of araser in the Conditionnel Passé tense are:

  1. Si j’avais su, j’aurais effacé mon erreur avant qu’elle ne soit vue. (If I had known, I would have erased my mistake before it was seen.)

  2. Si tu avais fait attention, tu n’aurais pas dû effacer tout le tableau. (If you had paid attention, you wouldn’t have had to erase the whole board.)

  3. S’il avait été plus prudent, il n’aurait pas effacé les preuves de son crime. (If he had been more careful, he wouldn’t have erased the evidence of his crime.)

English translations:

  1. If I had known, I would have erased my mistake before it was seen.

  2. If you had paid attention, you wouldn’t have had to erase the whole board.

  3. If he had been more careful, he wouldn’t have erased the evidence of his crime.

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of araser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais rasé Je serais aurais rasé ma barbe. I would have shaved my beard.
tu aurais rasé Tu aurais rasé ta moustache. You would have shaved your mustache.
il aurait rasé Il aurait rasé ses poils. He would have shaved his hair.
elle aurait rasé Elle aurait rasé ses jambes. She would have shaved her legs.
on aurait rasé On aurait rasé les pelouses. One would have mowed the lawns.
nous aurions rasé Nous aurions rasé notre tête. We would have shaved our heads.
vous auriez rasé Vous auriez rasé votre barbe. You would have shaved your beard.
ils auraient rasé Ils auraient rasé le chien. They would have shaved the dog.
elles auraient rasé Elles auraient rasé leurs jambes. They (female) would have shaved their legs.

Other Conjugations for Araser.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb araser
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb araser
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb araser
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb araser
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb araser
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb araser
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb araser
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb araser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb araser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb araser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb araser
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb araser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb araser
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb araser
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb araser  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb araser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb araser


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Araser – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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