Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chronométrer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb chronométrer

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The English translation of the French verb chronométrer is “to time” or “to measure time.” It is pronounced as “kroh-no-may-tray.”

Chronométrer comes from the French word “chronomètre,” which means “stopwatch” and ultimately from the Greek words “chronos” meaning “time” and “metron” meaning “measure.” In everyday French, it is commonly used in the Conditionnel Passé tense, which expresses a hypothetical action in the past.

Example 1: Si j’avais chronométré la course, nous aurions su qui a gagné. (If I had timed the race, we would have known who won.)
Example 2: Ils auraient fini le projet plus vite s’ils l’avaient chronométré dès le début. (They would have finished the project faster if they had timed it from the beginning.)
Example 3: Tu aurais pu te préparer mieux si tu avais chronométré ton temps de préparation. (You could have prepared better if you had timed your preparation time.)

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of chronométrer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais chronométré Si j’avais pu, je t’aurais chronométré. I would have timed you if I could have.
tu aurais chronométré Tu aurais chronométré la course. You would have timed the race.
il aurait chronométré Il aurait chronométré les participants. He would have timed the participants.
elle aurait chronométré Elle aurait chronométré le temps. She would have timed the time.
on aurait chronométré On aurait chronométré chaque tour. One would have timed each lap.
nous aurions chronométré Nous aurions chronométré le marathon. We would have timed the marathon.
vous auriez chronométré Vous auriez chronométré les nageurs. You would have timed the swimmers.
ils auraient chronométré Ils auraient chronométré les coureurs. They would have timed the runners.
elles auraient chronométré Elles auraient chronométré les cyclistes. They (female) would have timed the cyclists.

Other Conjugations for Chronométrer.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb chronométrer
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chronométrer
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chronométrer
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chronométrer
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chronométrer
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chronométrer
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chronométrer
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chronométrer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chronométrer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chronométrer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chronométrer
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chronométrer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chronométrer
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chronométrer
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chronométrer  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chronométrer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chronométrer


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Chronométrer – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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