Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilacérer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dilacérer

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The English translation of the French verb dilacérer is “to tear apart” or “to rip apart.” It is pronounced “dee-la-ser-ay.”

The language origin of dilacérer comes from the Latin word “dilacerare” which means “to tear apart.” In everyday French, it is most often used in the Conditionnel Passé tense, which is used to express an action that would have happened in the past under certain conditions.

Examples:

  1. Si j’avais eu des ciseaux, j’aurais dilacéré cette feuille de papier. (If I had had scissors, I would have torn this piece of paper apart.)
  2. Il aurait dilacéré la viande avec ses dents si on ne lui avait pas donné de couteau. (He would have torn the meat apart with his teeth if we hadn’t given him a knife.)
  3. Nous aurions dilacéré cette vieille tapisserie pour en faire des chiffons. (We would have torn this old tapestry apart to make rags out of it.)

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of dilacérer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais déchiré Si j’avais pu, je t’aurais déchiré. I would have torn you apart if I could.
tu aurais déchiré Tu aurais déchiré ta robe. You would have ripped your dress.
il aurait déchiré Il aurait déchiré son contrat. He would have torn up his contract.
elle aurait déchiré Elle aurait déchiré sa lettre. She would have ripped up her letter.
on aurait déchiré On aurait déchiré nos photos. One would have torn up our pictures.
nous aurions déchiré Nous aurions déchiré le papier. We would have ripped the paper.
vous auriez déchiré Vous auriez déchiré votre pantalon. You would have ripped your pants.
ils auraient déchiré Ils auraient déchiré leur contrat. They would have torn up their contract.
elles auraient déchiré Elles auraient déchiré leurs tickets. They (female) would have ripped their tickets.

Other Conjugations for Dilacérer.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dilacérer
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilacérer
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilacérer
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilacérer
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilacérer
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilacérer
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilacérer
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilacérer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilacérer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilacérer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilacérer
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilacérer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilacérer
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilacérer
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilacérer  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilacérer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dilacérer


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Dilacérer – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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