Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb externaliser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb externaliser

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The English translation of the French verb externaliser is “to outsource”. It is pronounced as “ek-stehr-nal-ee-zay”.

Externaliser comes from the French word “externe” meaning “external” or “outside”. It is most often used in everyday French in the Conditionnel Passé tense, which is the conditional perfect tense.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in the Conditionnel Passé tense with their respective English translations:

  1. J’aurais externalisé mon travail si j’avais eu plus de temps. (I would have outsourced my work if I had had more time.)
  2. Tu aurais externalisé cette tâche si tu n’avais pas été si occupé. (You would have outsourced this task if you hadn’t been so busy.)
  3. Nous aurions externalisé la production de nos produits si cela avait été plus rentable. (We would have outsourced the production of our products if it had been more profitable.)

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of externaliser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais externalisé Si j’avais plus de temps, je t’aurais externalisé. I would have outsourced it to you if I had more time.
tu aurais externalisé Tu aurais externalisé le travail. You would have outsourced the work.
il aurait externalisé Il aurait externalisé l’entreprise. He would have outsourced the company.
elle aurait externalisé Elle aurait externalisé la production. She would have outsourced the production.
on aurait externalisé On aurait externalisé le projet. One would have outsourced the project.
nous aurions externalisé Nous aurions externalisé les tâches. We would have outsourced the tasks.
vous auriez externalisé Vous auriez externalisé le service. You would have outsourced the service.
ils auraient externalisé Ils auraient externalisé leur travail. They would have outsourced their work.
elles auraient externalisé Elles auraient externalisé la gestion. They (female) would have outsourced the management.

Other Conjugations for Externaliser.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb externaliser
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb externaliser
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb externaliser
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb externaliser
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb externaliser
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb externaliser
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb externaliser
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb externaliser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb externaliser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb externaliser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb externaliser
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb externaliser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb externaliser
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb externaliser
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb externaliser  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb externaliser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb externaliser


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Externaliser – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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