Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défenestrer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb défenestrer

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The English translation of the French verb défenestrer is “to throw out of a window.” It is pronounced as “day-feh-nes-tray.”

The word défenestrer comes from the French word “défenestration,” which refers to the act of throwing someone or something out of a window. It is a combination of the prefix “dé-” meaning “out” and the Latin word “fenestra” meaning “window.”

In everyday French, défenestrer is most often used in the Conditionnel Présent tense, which expresses a hypothetical action or situation. Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense with their English translations:

  1. Si j’étais riche, je défenestrerais mon téléphone portable. (If I were rich, I would throw my cell phone out of the window.)
  2. Tu devrais défenestrer toutes ces vieilles affaires qui encombrent ton grenier. (You should throw out all these old things that clutter your attic.)
  3. Si le chat continue à gratter mes meubles, je vais le défenestrer. (If the cat keeps scratching my furniture, I’m going to throw it out of the window.)

Table of the Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of défenestrer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je défenestrerais Je défenestrerais la balle. I would throw the ball out the window.
tu défenestrerais Tu défenestrerais le vase. You would throw the vase out the window.
il défenestrerait Il défenestrerait le chat. He would throw the cat out the window.
elle défenestrerait Elle défenestrerait le livre. She would throw the book out the window.
on défenestrerait On défenestrerait le ballon. One would throw the ball out the window.
nous défenestrerions Nous défenestrerions les déchets. We would throw the trash out the window.
vous défenestreriez Vous défenestreriez la télécommande. You would throw the remote control out the window.
ils défenestreraient Ils défenestreraient les fleurs. They would throw the flowers out the window.
elles défenestreraient Elles défenestreraient les coussins. They would throw the cushions out the window.

Other Conjugations for Défenestrer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb défenestrer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défenestrer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défenestrer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défenestrer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défenestrer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défenestrer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défenestrer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défenestrer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défenestrer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défenestrer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défenestrer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défenestrer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défenestrer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défenestrer (this article)

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défenestrer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défenestrer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défenestrer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Défenestrer – About the French Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Présent” tense, often called the present conditional tense in English, is used to express actions or events that are considered hypothetical, possible, or uncertain in the present or future. It’s the equivalent of “would” or “could” in English.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Conditionnel Présent tense for regular verbs, you take the infinitive form of the verb and add the appropriate endings. For example, using the verb “parler” (to speak): 

Je parlerais (I would speak) 
Tu parlerais (You would speak)
Il/elle/on parlerait (He/she/one would speak)
Nous parlerions (We would speak) 
Vous parleriez (You would speak)
Ils/elles parleraient (They would speak) 

Note – For irregular verbs, the stem might change, so you need to memorize the conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Polite Requests

The Conditionnel Présent is often used to make polite requests or suggestions. Instead of using the imperative, which can be more direct, the conditional is softer and more courteous. For example: “Je voudrais un café, s’il vous plaît” (I would like a coffee, please). 

Expressing Hypothetical Situations

It’s used to talk about hypothetical or unreal situations. For instance, “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture” (If I had money, I would buy a new car). 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

The conditional can convey doubt or uncertainty about something in the present or future. “Il serait peut-être en retard” (He might be late).

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The Conditionnel Présent is often used with the present tense to express hypothetical or conditional statements. For example, “Si tu viens demain, nous irons au cinéma” (If you come tomorrow, we will go to the movies). 

Past Tense

The Conditionnel Présent can also be used with past tenses like the imparfait to indicate a past hypothetical action. For instance, “J’aurais aimé être là hier” (I would have liked to be there yesterday). 

Future Tense

The Conditionnel Présent can be combined with the future tense to indicate future actions that are dependent on certain conditions. For example, “Il viendrait si tu l’invitais” (He would come if you invited him).
 

Conditional Perfect

If you want to express a hypothetical action in the past that didn’t happen, you can use the Conditionnel Présent with the past participle to form the conditional perfect. For example, “Il aurait fini son travail s’il n’était pas tombé malade” (He would have finished his work if he hadn’t gotten sick).

Summary

The Conditionnel Présent is a versatile tense in French, allowing speakers to discuss possibilities, hypothetical scenarios, and make polite requests. It’s essential to understand its usage patterns and how it interacts with other tenses to communicate effectively in various situations.

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