Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compulser

Introduction to the verb compulser

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The English translation of the French verb compulser is “to compel” or “to force.” It is pronounced as “kɔ̃pylze” in the infinitive form.

The language origin of compulser comes from the Latin word “compellere” meaning “to drive together.” In everyday French, it is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is the future perfect tense in English. This tense is used to describe an action that will have been completed in the future.

Here are three simple examples of compulser in the Futur Antérieur tense:

  1. Je les aurai compulsés à faire leurs devoirs avant de sortir. (I will have compelled them to do their homework before going out.)

  2. Elle l’aura compulsé à avouer la vérité. (She will have compelled him to confess the truth.)

  3. Nous aurons compulsé les employés à travailler plus dur pour finir le projet à temps. (We will have compelled the employees to work harder to finish the project on time.)

In all three examples, the action of compelling is in the future and will be completed before another action takes place. In English, the verb “to have” is used to form the future perfect tense, while in French the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) is used.

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of compulser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai compulsé J’aurai compulsé les documents. I will have combed through the documents.
tu tu auras compulsé Tu auras compulsé les dossiers. You will have combed through the files.
il il aura compulsé Il aura compulsé le rapport. He will have combed through the report.
elle elle aura compulsé Elle aura compulsé le livre. She will have combed through the book.
on on aura compulsé On aura compulsé les informations. One/We will have combed through the information.
nous nous aurons compulsé Nous aurons compulsé les archives. We will have combed through the archives.
vous vous aurez compulsé Vous aurez compulsé les données. You will have combed through the data.
ils ils auront compulsé Ils auront compulsé les fichiers. They will have combed through the files.
elles elles auront compulsé Elles auront compulsé les rapports. They will have combed through the reports.

Other Conjugations for Compulser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb compulser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compulser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compulser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compulser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compulser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compulser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compulser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compulser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compulser (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compulser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compulser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compulser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compulser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compulser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compulser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compulser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb compulser

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Compulser – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb compulser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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