Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencrer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb désencrer

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The English translation of the French verb désencrer is “to unmoor” or “to dislodge”. It is pronounced as “day-zohn-kreh”.

Désencrer comes from the combination of the prefix “dés-” (meaning “to undo”) and the verb “encrer” (meaning “to moor” or “to anchor”). It is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is formed by combining the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” in the future tense with the past participle of the main verb. In this tense, désencrer is translated as “will have unmoored” or “will have dislodged”.

Examples:

  1. Nous aurons désencré le bateau avant la tempête. (We will have unmoored the boat before the storm.)
  2. Ils seront désencrés de la ville dans une semaine. (They will have been dislodged from the city in a week.)
  3. J’aurai désencré les mauvaises habitudes pour une vie plus saine. (I will have unmoored the bad habits for a healthier life.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of désencrer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai désencré J’aurai désencré le bateau. I will have unanchored the boat.
tu tu auras désencré Tu auras désencré le navire. You will have unanchored the ship.
il il aura désencré Il aura désencré le paquebot. He will have unanchored the cruise ship.
elle elle aura désencré Elle aura désencré la goélette. She will have unanchored the schooner.
on on aura désencré On aura désencré le bateau de pêche. One/We will have unanchored the fishing boat.
nous nous aurons désencré Nous aurons désencré le yacht. We will have unanchored the yacht.
vous vous aurez désencré Vous aurez désencré le catamaran. You will have unanchored the catamaran.
ils ils auront désencré Ils auront désencré le voilier. They will have unanchored the sailboat.
elles elles auront désencré Elles auront désencré le radeau. They will have unanchored the raft.

Other Conjugations for Désencrer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désencrer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencrer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencrer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencrer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencrer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencrer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencrer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencrer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencrer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencrer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencrer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencrer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencrer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencrer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencrer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencrer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencrer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Désencrer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb désencrer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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