Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décerner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb décerner

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English translation of décerner: to award or to confer

Pronunciation of the infinitive form décerner: day-sehr-nay

Language origin: The word décerner comes from the Old French word descernir, which means “to judge” or “to distinguish.” It is derived from the Latin word discernere, meaning “to separate.” In modern French, décerner is primarily used in its literal sense, to mean “to award” or “to confer.”

In everyday French, décerner is most commonly used in the Futur Proche tense to talk about upcoming events or actions. This tense is formed by using the auxiliary verb aller (to go) followed by the infinitive form of the main verb.

Three simple examples of décerner in the Futur Proche tense:

  1. Je vais décerner un prix à la meilleure étudiante. (I am going to award a prize to the best student.)
  2. Ils vont décerner un diplôme à tous les diplômés. (They are going to confer a degree to all the graduates.)
  3. Elle va décerner un titre de champion au vainqueur du tournoi. (She is going to award a title of champion to the winner of the tournament.)

Table of the Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of décerner

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je vais décerner Je vais décerner un prix. I am going to award a prize.
tu vas décerner Tu vas décerner un diplôme. You are going to award a diploma.
il va décerner Il va décerner une médaille. He is going to award a medal.
elle va décerner Elle va décerner un trophée. She is going to award a trophy.
on va décerner On va décerner un prix Nobel. We/One are going to award a Nobel Prize.
nous allons décerner Nous allons décerner un titre. We are going to award a title.
vous allez décerner Vous allez décerner une récompense. You are going to award a reward.
ils vont décerner Ils vont décerner une distinction. They are going to award a distinction.
elles vont décerner Elles vont décerner des honneurs. They are going to award honors.

Other Conjugations for Décerner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb décerner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décerner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décerner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décerner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décerner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décerner    (this article)

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décerner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décerner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décerner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décerner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décerner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décerner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décerner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décerner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décerner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décerner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb décerner

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Décerner – About the French Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense

The French futur proche, also known as the near future tense, is a verb tense used to express actions or events that will happen in the near future. It’s a relatively simple tense to form and is commonly used in everyday conversation in the French language.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the futur proche, you typically use the present tense conjugation of the verb “aller” (to go) and follow it with the infinitive of the main verb:

1. Conjugate “aller” in the present tense according to the subject pronoun:

   – Je vais (I am going)
   – Tu vas (You are going)
   – Il/elle/on va (He/she/one is going)
   – Nous allons (We are going)
   – Vous allez (You are going)
   – Ils/elles vont (They are going)

2. Add the infinitive of the main verb immediately after “aller.” For example:

   – Je vais manger (I am going to eat)
   – Tu vas étudier (You are going to study)
   – Il va partir (He is going to leave)
   – Nous allons danser (We are going to dance)
   – Vous allez voyager (You are going to travel)
   – Ils vont travailler (They are going to work)

Common Everyday Usage

The futur proche is used to talk about actions or events that are expected to happen in the near future. It is often used in casual, everyday conversations to discuss plans, intentions, or predictions. For instance:
– Je vais faire les courses demain. (I am going to do the grocery shopping tomorrow.)
– Ils vont regarder un film ce soir. (They are going to watch a movie tonight.)
– Tu vas rencontrer Sophie à la gare. (You are going to meet Sophie at the train station.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The futur proche is used to talk about the near future and should not be confused with the futur simple (simple future), which is used to discuss events that will happen further in the future. Here are some interactions with other tenses:

Present Tense

The futur proche is often used to express actions happening in the near future alongside actions in the present tense. For example: “Je travaille demain” (I am working tomorrow).

Past Tense

When narrating events in the past, the futur proche can be used to describe what was about to happen at a specific point in time. For example: “Il est arrivé à l’aéroport, mais son avion allait partir” (He arrived at the airport, but his plane was about to leave).

Conditional Tense

The futur proche can also be combined with the conditional to express future actions that are contingent on certain conditions. For example: “Si j’ai le temps, j’irai au cinéma ce soir” (If I have time, I will go to the cinema tonight).

Summary

The French futur proche is a versatile tense used to describe actions or events that will occur in the near future. It’s commonly used in everyday conversation to discuss plans, intentions, and predictions, and it interacts with other tenses to provide context for different time frames.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb décerner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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