Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrader

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dégrader

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The English translation of the French verb dégrader is “to degrade” or “to deteriorate.” It is pronounced as “dey-gra-day.”

Dégrader comes from the Latin word degradare, meaning “to lower” or “to reduce in rank.” It can also be traced back to the French word dégré, meaning “degree” or “step.”

In everyday French, dégrader is most often used in the Futur Proche tense, which indicates an action that will happen in the near future. This tense is formed by using the present tense of the verb aller (to go) followed by the infinitive form of the main verb.

Here are three simple examples of dégrader in the Futur Proche tense and their English translations:

  1. Je vais dégrader la qualité de l’eau en la polluant. (I am going to degrade the water quality by polluting it.)
  2. Tu vas dégrader ton image en agissant ainsi. (You are going to degrade your image by acting this way.)
  3. Ils vont dégrader le patrimoine culturel en démolissant ces bâtiments historiques. (They are going to degrade the cultural heritage by demolishing these historical buildings.)

Table of the Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of dégrader

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je vais dégrader Je vais dégrader la situation. I am going to make the situation worse.
tu vas dégrader Tu vas dégrader ton image. You are going to damage your image.
il va dégrader Il va dégrader le climat. He is going to worsen the climate.
elle va dégrader Elle va dégrader les meubles. She is going to damage the furniture.
on va dégrader On va dégrader la qualité. We/One are going to degrade the quality.
nous allons dégrader Nous allons dégrader la réputation. We are going to ruin the reputation.
vous allez dégrader Vous allez dégrader l’environnement. You are going to harm the environment.
ils vont dégrader Ils vont dégrader la relation. They are going to ruin the relationship.
elles vont dégrader Elles vont dégrader la santé. They are going to damage the health.

Other Conjugations for Dégrader.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dégrader
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrader
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrader
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrader
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrader
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrader    (this article)

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrader
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrader

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrader

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrader

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrader
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrader

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrader
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrader
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrader

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrader

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégrader

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Dégrader – About the French Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense

The French futur proche, also known as the near future tense, is a verb tense used to express actions or events that will happen in the near future. It’s a relatively simple tense to form and is commonly used in everyday conversation in the French language.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the futur proche, you typically use the present tense conjugation of the verb “aller” (to go) and follow it with the infinitive of the main verb:

1. Conjugate “aller” in the present tense according to the subject pronoun:

   – Je vais (I am going)
   – Tu vas (You are going)
   – Il/elle/on va (He/she/one is going)
   – Nous allons (We are going)
   – Vous allez (You are going)
   – Ils/elles vont (They are going)

2. Add the infinitive of the main verb immediately after “aller.” For example:

   – Je vais manger (I am going to eat)
   – Tu vas étudier (You are going to study)
   – Il va partir (He is going to leave)
   – Nous allons danser (We are going to dance)
   – Vous allez voyager (You are going to travel)
   – Ils vont travailler (They are going to work)

Common Everyday Usage

The futur proche is used to talk about actions or events that are expected to happen in the near future. It is often used in casual, everyday conversations to discuss plans, intentions, or predictions. For instance:
– Je vais faire les courses demain. (I am going to do the grocery shopping tomorrow.)
– Ils vont regarder un film ce soir. (They are going to watch a movie tonight.)
– Tu vas rencontrer Sophie à la gare. (You are going to meet Sophie at the train station.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The futur proche is used to talk about the near future and should not be confused with the futur simple (simple future), which is used to discuss events that will happen further in the future. Here are some interactions with other tenses:

Present Tense

The futur proche is often used to express actions happening in the near future alongside actions in the present tense. For example: “Je travaille demain” (I am working tomorrow).

Past Tense

When narrating events in the past, the futur proche can be used to describe what was about to happen at a specific point in time. For example: “Il est arrivé à l’aéroport, mais son avion allait partir” (He arrived at the airport, but his plane was about to leave).

Conditional Tense

The futur proche can also be combined with the conditional to express future actions that are contingent on certain conditions. For example: “Si j’ai le temps, j’irai au cinéma ce soir” (If I have time, I will go to the cinema tonight).

Summary

The French futur proche is a versatile tense used to describe actions or events that will occur in the near future. It’s commonly used in everyday conversation to discuss plans, intentions, and predictions, and it interacts with other tenses to provide context for different time frames.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb dégrader. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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