Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bruler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb bruler

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The English translation of the French verb bruler is “to burn.” It is pronounced as “broo-lay” in the infinitive form.

The origin of the word bruler can be traced back to the Latin word “urere,” meaning “to burn.” It entered the French language in the 12th century and has been used in everyday language since then.

In the Futur Simple tense, bruler is often used to indicate something that will happen in the future. Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense, with the respective English translations:

  1. Je brulerai le feu rouge. (I will run the red light.)
  2. Nous brulerons des bougies pour l’anniversaire de ma sœur. (We will burn candles for my sister’s birthday.)
  3. Ils bruleront leurs vieux papiers demain. (They will burn their old papers tomorrow.)

Table of the Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of bruler

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je brûlerai Je brûlerai les feuilles. I will burn the leaves.
tu brûleras Tu brûleras le papier. You will burn the paper.
il brûlera Il brûlera le bois. He will burn the wood.
elle brûlera Elle brûlera les branches. She will burn the branches.
on brûlera On brûlera les déchets. One/We will burn the trash.
nous brûlerons Nous brûlerons le charbon. We will burn the coal.
vous brûlerez Vous brûlerez les calories. You will burn the calories.
ils brûleront Ils brûleront les calories. They will burn the calories.
elles brûleront Elles brûleront les graisses. They will burn the fat.

Other Conjugations for Bruler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb bruler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bruler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bruler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bruler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bruler (this article)

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bruler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bruler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bruler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bruler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bruler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bruler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bruler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bruler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bruler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bruler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bruler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb bruler

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Bruler – About the French Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense

This tense is used to express actions or events that will occur in the future. It’s a relatively straightforward tense to understand and is commonly used in everyday French conversations. 

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of Futur Simple

The futur simple tense is formed by adding specific endings to the infinitive form of the verb. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs, with a few exceptions.

For regular -er verbs (e.g., parler – to speak)

Je parlerai (I will speak)
Tu parleras (You will speak)
Il/elle/on parlera (He/she/one will speak)
Nous parlerons (We will speak)
Vous parlerez (You will speak)
Ils/elles parleront (They will speak)

For regular -ir verbs (e.g., finir – to finish)

Je finirai (I will finish)
Tu finiras (You will finish)
Il/elle/on finira (He/she/one will finish)
Nous finirons (We will finish)
Vous finirez (You will finish)
Ils/elles finiront (They will finish)

For regular -re verbs (e.g., vendre – to sell)

Je vendrai (I will sell)
Tu vendras (You will sell)
Il/elle/on vendra (He/she/one will sell)
Nous vendrons (We will sell)
Vous vendrez (You will sell)
Ils/elles vendront (They will sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Future Actions: The futur simple is used to talk about actions or events that will take place in the future. It’s similar to the English “will” or “shall.”
Je partirai demain. (I will leave tomorrow.)
Ils mangeront à la maison ce soir. (They will eat at home tonight.)
Polite Requests and Offers: It is commonly used to make polite requests or offers.
Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you help me, please?)
Je vous offrirai un café. (I will offer you a coffee.)

Conditional Statements

The futur simple can be used in conditional statements (si clauses) to express future possibilities.
Si tu viens demain, je t’expliquerai tout. (If you come tomorrow, I will explain everything.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Futur Antérieur

The futur simple is often used in combination with the futur antérieur (future perfect) to indicate that one action will happen before another in the future. For example, “Quand j’aurai fini (futur antérieur) mes devoirs, je partirai (futur simple) au cinéma” (When I have finished my homework, I will go to the cinema).

Conditional

In conditional sentences, you may see the futur simple used in the main clause while the conditional present is used in the subordinate clause. For example, “Si j’ai le temps (conditional present), je travaillerai (futur simple) sur ce projet” (If I have the time, I will work on this project).

Present

In some cases, the futur simple can be used to express future actions, even though the present tense is also an option. The choice between the two often depends on the context and the degree of certainty or formality.

Summary

It’s worth noting that while the futur simple is commonly used, it’s more common in written French, whereas in spoken French, the futur proche (near future) is often used, formed with the verb “aller” + infinitive (e.g., je vais parler – I am going to speak). 
However, mastering the futur simple is essential for a complete understanding of French verb tenses and will greatly enhance your ability to express future actions and possibilities in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb bruler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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