Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

Introduction to the verb africaniser

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The English translation of the French verb “africaniser” is “to Africanize.” The infinitive form “africaniser” is pronounced as [a.fʀi.ka.ni.ze].

The word “africaniser” originated from the French word “Afrique,” meaning Africa, and the suffix “-iser,” which is often added to nouns to create verbs indicating the action of making something like the noun. In everyday French, “africaniser” is commonly used to describe the act of adopting or incorporating African characteristics, customs, or influence.

Here are three examples of the usage of “africaniser” in the imparfait tense with their English translations:

  1. Pendant cette période, la société cherchait à africaniser ses produits.
    Translation: During that period, the company was trying to Africanize its products.

  2. Les créateurs de mode de cette époque cherchaient à africaniser leurs collections.
    Translation: Fashion designers of that time were seeking to Africanize their collections.

  3. Dans les années 1960, de nombreux pays africains ont commencé à africaniser leur système d’éducation.
    Translation: In the 1960s, many African countries started to Africanize their education systems.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of africaniser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je africanisais J’africanisais mes habitudes. I was africanizing my habits.
tu africanisais Tu africanisais ton langage. You were africanizing your language.
il africanisait Il africanisait la culture locale. He was africanizing the local culture.
elle africanisait Elle africanisait ses vêtements. She was africanizing her clothes.
on africanisait On africanisait les traditions. We were africanizing the traditions.
nous africanisions Nous africanisions notre alimentation. We were africanizing our diet.
vous africanisiez Vous africanisiez vos croyances. You were africanizing your beliefs.
ils africanisaient Ils africanisaient leur musique. They were africanizing their music.
elles africanisaient Elles africanisaient leur danse. They were africanizing their dance.

Other Conjugations for Africaniser.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb africaniser

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Africaniser – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb africaniser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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