Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

Introduction to the verb concerner

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The English translation of the French verb concerner is “to concern” or “to be about.” The infinitive form of concerner is pronounced as “koh-nayr-nay.”

Concerner is derived from the Latin word “concernere,” which means “to sift,” “to separate,” or “to sift through.” In everyday French, concerner is commonly used in the imparfait tense to express something that was happening or used to happen in the past.

Here are three simple examples of concerner in the imparfait tense along with their respective English translations:

  1. Ça me concernait beaucoup. (It used to concern me a lot.)
  2. Ça te concernait également. (It used to concern you as well.)
  3. Cette question concernait tout le monde. (This question used to concern everyone.)

In these examples, concerner is used to indicate that something was a matter of concern or relevance in the past.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of concerner

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je concernais Je concernais les problèmes. I was concerning the problems.
tu concernais Tu concernais ton avenir. You were concerning your future.
il concernait Il concernait la situation. He was concerning the situation.
elle concernait Elle concernait la santé. She was concerning the health.
on concernait On concernait tous les participants. We were concerning all the participants.
nous concernions Nous concernions l’environnement. We were concerning the environment.
vous concerniez Vous concerniez les étudiants. You were concerning the students.
ils concernaient Ils concernaient les enfants. They were concerning the children.
elles concernaient Elles concernaient les animaux. They were concerning the animals.

Other Conjugations for Concerner.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb concerner

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Concerner – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb concerner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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