Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

Introduction to the verb désencombrer

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The English translation of the French verb désencombrer is “to declutter” or “to clear out.” The infinitive form of désencombrer is pronounced as “day-zahn-kom-bray.”

Désencombrer is derived from the prefix “dé-” (indicating a reversal or removal) and the verb “encombrer” (to obstruct or clutter). It is commonly used in everyday French to describe the action of removing unnecessary or unwanted objects, clearing space, or decluttering an area.

Here are three simple examples of désencombrer in the imparfait tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Chaque samedi, je désencombrais mon placard. (Every Saturday, I used to declutter my closet.)
  2. Quand j’étais jeune, ma mère désencombraît régulièrement le garage. (When I was young, my mother would regularly clear out the garage.)
  3. Pendant les vacances, nous désencombrions la cave. (During the holidays, we would declutter the basement.)

These examples illustrate how désencombrer is used in the past tense to describe habitual or ongoing actions of decluttering or clearing out a space.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of désencombrer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je désencombrais Je désencombrais la pièce. I was decluttering the room.
tu désencombrais Tu désencombrais ton bureau. You were clearing your desk.
il désencombrais Il désencombrais le grenier. He was clearing the attic.
elle désencombrais Elle désencombrais son placard. She was decluttering her closet.
on désencombrais On désencombrais la cave. We were clearing the basement.
nous désencombrions Nous désencombrions la maison. We were decluttering the house.
vous désencombriez Vous désencombriez la salle de bains. You were clearing the bathroom.
ils désencombraient Ils désencombraient le garage. They were clearing the garage.
elles désencombraient Elles désencombraient la cuisine. They were clearing the kitchen.

Other Conjugations for Désencombrer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désencombrer

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Désencombrer – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb désencombrer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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