Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb encourager

Get the imperfect (imparfait) tense conjugation of encourager. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb “encourager” is “to encourage.” The infinitive form of the verb “encourager” is pronounced as ahn-koo-ra-jey.

The word “encourager” comes from the French word “courage,” which means “courage” or “bravery.” It originated from the Latin verb “corroborare,” which means “to strengthen.” In everyday French, “encourager” is commonly used in the imparfait tense to describe ongoing or repeated actions in the past.

Examples of “encourager” in the imparfait tense:

  1. Quand j’étais jeune, mon père m’encourageait toujours à faire du sport. (When I was young, my father would always encourage me to do sports.)
  2. Nous t’encouragions à continuer tes études afin d’obtenir ton diplôme. (We used to encourage you to continue your studies in order to obtain your degree.)
  3. Pendant le match, les supporters encourageaient leur équipe avec enthousiasme. (During the game, the fans were encouraging their team enthusiastically.)

English translations:

  1. When I was young, my father would always encourage me to do sports.
  2. We used to encourage you to continue your studies in order to obtain your degree.
  3. During the game, the fans were encouraging their team enthusiastically.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of encourager

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je encourageais J’encourageais mes amis. I used to encourage my friends.
tu encourageais Tu encourageais ton frère. You used to encourage your brother.
il encourageait Il encourageait son équipe. He used to encourage his team.
elle encourageait Elle encourageait ses étudiants. She used to encourage her students.
on encourageait On encourageait les participants. We used to encourage the participants.
nous encouragions Nous encouragions nos collègues. We used to encourage our colleagues.
vous encouragiez Vous encouragiez les artistes. You used to encourage the artists.
ils encourageaient Ils encourageaient leurs coéquipiers. They used to encourage their teammates.
elles encourageaient Elles encourageaient les enfants. They used to encourage the children.

Other Conjugations for Encourager.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encourager

Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

Get a FREE Download Study Sheet of this Conjugation 🔥

Simply right click the image below, click “save image” and get your free reference for the encourager imparfait tense conjugation! 

Encourager – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb encourager. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

Similar Posts

Leave a Reply